广东天河中学高考英语语法一轮复习基础训练：主谓一致Word版含答案.docVIP

主谓一致 1.My family as well as I ________ glad to see you. A．am B．are C．is D．was 答案　B　[as well as连接两主语时，谓语与前面一个主语取得一致，此处family强调成员，选B。] 2．Of particular interest to visitors ________ the large number of bookstores that sell books in different languages. A．have been B．are C．is D．were 答案　C　[该句是倒装结构。“the number of ＋复数名词”作主语，谓语用单数。] 3．I think John, ________ you, ________ to blame. A．as well as；are B．or；is C．rather than；is D．except；are 答案　C　[as well as / rather than / except连接两主语，谓语一般与前面的主语一致。] 4．Very few his address in the town. A．knows B．know C．are knowing D．has known 答案　B　[very few相当于very few people，是复数意义，可排除A、D，know一般不用进行时，也可排除C，所以选B。] 5．The boy used to believe that the police ________ hard on people. A．is B．are C．was D．were 答案　D　[police等集体名词作主语，谓语一般用复数，考虑到主句是过去时，此空也该填过去时，所以选D。] 6．The students in our school each an English dictionary. A．have B．has C．have had D．are having 答案　A　[此处each为同位语，谓语需与主语students相一致，可排除B，作“有”解的have一般不用进行时，可排除D，句中说的是现实情况，不用完成时，排除C。故选A。] 7．Both bread and butter ________ sold out in this shop yesterday. A．was B．were C．have been D．has been 答案　B　[both...and连接两并列主语时，谓语一般用复数，所以选B。注：如果将句中的both去掉，该选A。] 8．Thirty percent of the cattle ________ thin, but the rest ________ fat. A．are；are B．is；is C．is；are D．are；is 答案　A　[cattle为集合名词，谓语要用复数，故选A。] 9．What he says and does ________. A．resist to each other B．do not agree C．does not agree D．are seldom right 答案　B　[what he says and does相当于what he says and what he does，故该选B。注：A项中的to去掉就对了；D项中的are改为is就可选了。] 10．The secretary of the Party branch and director of that factory often ________ with the workers. A．works B．work C．is working D．are working 答案　A　[director前无冠词，说明and 连接的是同一个人，and可译为“兼”，谓语用单数。如选C，需将often置于is working之间。] 11．Large quantities of fruit ________ all over the world from China today. A．is shipped B．are shipped C．has shipped D．have shipped 答案　B　[quantity of作主语时，谓语一般需根据quantity本身的单复数来决定。] 12．What he ________， to be frank, please us present. A．does do B．does