2008年高中英语高考介词真题解析课件.pptVIP

in→into；on→onto in与on通常表示静态方位，意为“在……里”和“在……上”；而into与onto则表示动态位移，意为“往……里”和“往……上”。如： Professor Carl dipped one of his fingers into the mixture and then took it out and sucked it. I saw a mouse jumped onto the table and began to eat the bread. in惯用成语in all in advance 　in the meantime 　　in place 　in hopes of(或in the hope of) 　　 in connection with 　in contact with 　　 in addition to 　in case of in conflict with 　　 in force in depth 　　in regard to 　　 in the least in the neighborhood of 　　　in alarm 　　 in the opinion of 　　 in the long run in one‘s opinion 　　in word 　　in a word in vain in case in detail 　　 in haste in conclusion 　　in spite of 　　 in return in other words... in the name of 　 be confident in 　 be interested in in doubt in love in debt 　　　in hesitation 　　 in wonder 　in public (secret) in a good humour  一、根据短文内容，用一个适当的介词或副词填入句中空白处。 One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell _____ his horse onto the road. He couldn’t get it back_____ the horse’s back because it was too heavy for him to lift ___ himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass ___ and help him. Just ___ that moment a man riding a horse came up to him, but the farmer was very disappointed when he saw who he was. It was an important man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man ___ him. * * 介词是一种虚词，不能独立充当句子成分，需与动词、形容词、名词和代词等搭配，才能在句子中充当成分。介词是用于名词或代词之前，表示词与词之间关系的词类，介词常与动词、形容词和名词搭配表示不同意义。介词短语中介词+名词、代词或可以替代名词的词（如：动名词v-ing）。介词后的代词永远为宾格形式。  ?高考重点要求：  *介词的含义及在句中的作用。 *介词+宾语构成短语的作用。 *介词短语在句子中的功能的理解。 1、(08全国卷I’ 24) Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing _____ a stepping-stone to future success. A. to B. for C. as D. by as, like：as作“作为”、“以……地位或身份”解。 like作“象……一样”解。 如：Let me speak to you as a father.