2009届山东省青岛市高三英语第一学期期中检测试题详细解析.docVIP

2009届青岛市高三第一学期期中检测试题详细解析（2008、11、23） 第二部分：英语知识运用： 第一节：单项选择： 21题：答案B。本题考查副词。根据题意“如果我去过长城的话，就可能是在我小时候。”If条件句的完整形式为If I have been to the Great Wall, …省略。选项A是If there be any…的省略；选项C中once意为“曾经”时，通常与一般过去时连用；选项D应为If I have not been to the Great Wall的省略形式，与题意不符。 拓展习题：He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 22题：答案B.本题考查冠词。根据题意“在国际性的公司里有最终决定权的人通常是一个很有影响力的人。”不难找出正确答案。 补充性习题： 1） ____ opening ceremony of the 28th Beijing Olympic Games really gave the world ___ big surprise. A. 不填; a B. The; the C. The; a D. 不填; the 2） Chinese Vice-Premier called on Thursday for___ all-out effort to ensure ___food and drug safety. A. an; a B. an; 不填 C. the; the D. 不填; the 3） The tour will provide ____ unique opportunity for you to live with a British family for a week in ____ hope that you will have a better understanding of the UK. A. a; 不填 B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. an; the 23题:答案A。本题考查动词短语。A选项 wear out“穿破，用坏，使精疲力竭，耗尽”； B选项try out“试用，试验，选拔”；选项 C make out “填写(表格); 开出(支票、账单),辨认出，理解，明白”；D选项send out “发送，发出，长出，散布；派遣”。 根据题意“最近几年，工作艰辛，缺乏睡眠，耗尽了她的青春与美貌”，选A项。 其它有关out的短语： break out 爆发 point out 指出　　pick out 选出 figure out 算出，理解burst out 进发 bring out 阐明，使表现出　　carry out 执行，进行 　　hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发，着手，摆放 turn out 结果是，生产，培养make out 理解，看清楚 come out 出版，出来　　cross out 划掉 leave out 省略，删掉　keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住 work out 算出，想出办法等 give out 散发，分发，用完　try out 试用，试验 put out 扑灭 hand out 散发 send out 发出，派遣　　run out 用完 go out熄灭　　 let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 die out 灭绝 拓展习题：1） However many narural resources on the earth there are, they’ll ___ some day in the foreseeable future. A. come out B. give out C . look out D. catch out 2） ---- What did your next-door neighbors quarrel about last night? ---- I could hear voices but I couldn’t ________ what they were saying. A. take out B. he