实验三 空间数据的拓扑处理.docVIP

实验四 空间数据的拓扑处理 实验背景： 拓扑是不同地理实体几何关系的表征，它定义了各要素之间空间关联方式的一组规则，通过拓扑可以提高空间数据的维护质量。例如，在一个包含省和海岸线的地理数据库中，在对省边界数据进行更新时，通过建立各省边界的多边形之间不能相互重叠，以及海岸线必须与省的边界一致的拓扑规则，就可以消除各省之间相互 重叠或省与海岸线不吻合的错误。 实验目的： 通过本次实验掌握创建拓扑关系的具体操作流程，包括拓扑创建、拓扑错误检测、拓扑错误修改、拓扑编辑等基本操作。 实验内容： 拓扑实例：修复CAD线数据错误。对LotLines建立拓扑关系，执行拓扑验证，并以过伸、未及和重复数字化的线为例，详细讲述如何利用预定义修复方法来修复拓扑错误。 操作步骤： 1. 打开地图文档。 启动ArcMap，单击【文件】→【打开】，打开GeodatabaseTopology.mxd地图文档（..\GiS实验 \实验四 拓扑\光盘数据\Ex1\data） to implement the situation to be checked.Two, on behalf of workers should work hard to improve their own quality, on behalf of the legitimate interests of workers, and truthfully reflect the opinions and demands of the masses of workers, law-abiding model good books work.Three, on behalf of the staff and workers to exercise democratic rights, any organization and individual shall not suppress obstruction and strike retaliation.The fourth chapter organization systemThe thirteenth generation of workers congress delegation chairman presided over the meeting discussion, the members of the presidium shall, operators, managers and technicians. Our company middle-level cadres, including workers, technical personnel, management staff should be more than half.The fourteenth section of the workers Congress held once a year at least for each meeting, there must be 33 points more than two staff representatives attend the seats. In case of major matters by the general manager, the labor union of the company more than 1/3 staff or staff representatives proposal may convene the meeting. The workers Congress elections held and resolutions must be approved by all workers represented by more than half.Twenty-fifth of the workers congress around increase and enhance the vitality of enterprises, promote the technology step by step, improve economic efficiency, for enterprise management, an important problem of distribution system and workers life and fix the issue. Staff and workers congress decided in its position within the scope of authority, witho