高三英语Unit 5 Rhythm北师大版知识精讲.doc

高三英语Unit 5 Rhythm北师大版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 5 Rhythm （一）Vocabulary 1. effect n. 效果，作用 take effect come into effect bring/ carry/ put into effect have an effect on in effect without effect be of no effect 2. disappoint v. 使失望 The book disappointed me. be disappointed at be disappointed in be disappointed with be disappointed of 3.be used to 习惯于 She has been used to the weather here. I am used to walking to my office. 注意：used to do / be used to do / be used to doing He has been used to getting up at 7 o’clock. Bamboo can be used to build houses. He used to get up very early. 4. perform v. 表演，做，履行 The play was first performed in 1987. The young doctor is performing the heart operation. You should always perform what you promise. put on a perform perform an experiment perform an operation perform one’s promise 5. award n. 奖 v. 授予，给予 award sb. sth. award sth to sb She won the best actress award. Phil was awarded the top prize. 比较：award/ prize/ reward The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award. I won a prize for running. We will offer a reward for information about the case. 6. base n. 基地，基础 v. 以……为基础 The explorers set up a base at the foot of the mountain. Many languages have Latin as their base. on the base of at the base of be based on 比较：base/ basis/ foundation A bottle has a flat base. Their arguments have firm basis. Failure is the foundation of success. 7. anger n 气愤 v. 激怒，使发怒 Their anger welled up. in anger with anger 8. impress v. 使印象深刻 impress sth on / upon sb impress sb with sth be impressed with/ by / at impress sth in / on one’s memory The girl impressed us all with her loveliness and sense of humor. His words impressed himself on my memory. 9. combine v. 使联合，结合 We are going to combine the three departments soon. The two old schools are to combine to form a b