module11重点短语.docVIP

【重点短语】 Unit 1 1. along with 与…..一起 2. look up ：①查找（在字典中）②向上看 3. be born 出生 4. appointment with sb 与某人的约会 5. how about doing sth =what about doing sth 做某事怎样 6. thanks to / because of/with one’s help=with the help of…多亏，由于，幸亏 7. No ideas . = I don’t know = I have no idea . 我不知道 8. at that time = then 在那时at this/the time =now 现在 9. space = room 不可数名词，“空间，地方” room :可数名词，房间 10.take up 占用 11. more than 多于，超过?? less than 少于，不到 12. transport problems. 交通问题 13. an increasing population增长的人口 14. 20 percent of the world’s population 世界人口的20% 15. What’s the population of…… ……的人口是多少？ 16. public transport公共交通 Unit 2 1. move to somewhere 搬到某地????? 2. over = more than 多于，超过 3. in the center of = in the middle of 在….中心 4. close down 关闭，倒闭 5. on the edge of 在…..边缘 6. in the distance 在远处?????????????? 7. add to 增加?? add sth to 把某物加到…. 8. protect sb /sth from doing sth =keep sb/sth from doing sth? =stop sb/sth from doing sth= prevent sb/sth from doing sth阻止（预防）某人/某物做某事 9. what do you think of sth /doing sth ?= how do you like sth /doing sth ?? 你认为某事/做某事怎样？ 10. choose to do sth 选择做某事 11. be close to离……很近 12. in / over the last 50 years 再过去的50年里（常与完成时连用） 13. make the laws? 制定法律 break the laws 违反法律 Unit 3 1.have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 2. make loud noise? 3. go skiing 去滑雪 4.at the same time 同时 5.an eighteen-year-old girl 一个18岁的女孩 【重点句型】 1、It’s difficult to run a big city, and to protect people from crime. 管理一个大城市，保护人民不受不法活动的侵害是艰巨的(工作)。 2、Two of the biggest problems are the increasing population and pollution. 3、We’re in the right place to talk about it.我们所处的位置正好适合谈论这个问题。 4、An increasing population is an environmental problem in many countries.不断增长的人口在很多国家是一个环境问题。 5、People from the countryside began to arrived in Arnwick to find jobs and have a better life.来自乡村的人们开始到达啊恩维克找工作，过更好的生活。 6、Jo’s family live in one of the new flats—there’s no room for small houses any more.周和家人柱子那些新楼里——那里再也没有地方盖小的房子了。 【词语用法】 1、population用法： ⑴．population直接作主语时意为“人口数”，这时谓语动词要用单数形式。例如：The population of this city