上海版 牛津英语 七年级阅读理解指导与练习.docVIP

阅读理解是考试中必不可少的题型 做阅读理解有哪些不可缺少的步骤？ （一）如果文章较短，可以先浏览文章，再读后面所设问题；如若文章较长，可先读所设问题，然后再回过头来阅读文章。 （二）读文章时，要掌握其大意并重视短文中开头和结尾的段落或句子的含义。因为它们往往是文章中心的概括和总结。同时还要注意事情的起因、过程、结果及发生的时间、地点等细节性的问题。 （三）复读文章，核对答案。 阅读中的题目通常分为这几类： 1、信息题。这类题往往比较简单，可以在文章中直接找到答案。 2、解释题。这类题要求对文中的个别词、词组或句子作出解释。 3、概括题。这类题是对一段或者整篇内容的总结。 4、推理题。这类题须对文章进行分析后得出答案。 D If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place. There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don抰 think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.h（树枝） What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place. 根据文章判断正（T）、误（F） ( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快） ( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help. ( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you. ( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的） or hungry. ( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk. L 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。 　　Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived