习题解答 第一章_离散时间系统分析课程.pptVIP

* * §1-1 Introduction Chapter 1 Fundamental Concepts §1-2 Discrete-Time Signals §1-3 Discrete-time Systems §1-4 Basic Properties of Discrete-time Systems Problems Problems 1.1 Sketch the discrete-time signal x[n] (0≤n≤10) obtained by sampling the continuous-time signal x(t)=e–2t with sampling interval T=0.1. 1.2 Sketch the following discrete-time signals (a) x[n]= u[n]–2u[n–1]+ u[n–4] (b) x[n]=(n+2)u[n+2]–2u[n] –nu[n–4] (c) x[n]=δ[n+1]–δ[n]+u[n+1] – u[n–2] 1.3 Let x[n] be a signal with x[n]=0 for n – 2 and n 4. for each signal given below, determine the values of n for which it is guaranteed to be zero. (a) x[n–3] (b) x[n+4] (c) x[–n] (d) x[–n+2] (e) x[–n–2] Answer: (a)n1 and N7; (b)n-6 and n0; (c)n-4 and n2; (d)n-2 and n4; (e)n-6 and n0 1.4 Determine if the following discrete-time signals are periodic. If so, find the fundamental period. (a) x[n]= (b) x[n]=ej7πn (c) x[n]= ej(n/8–π) r=2πq/Ω 1.5 Consider a discrete-time system with input x[n] and output y[n]. The input-output relationship for this system is y[n]= x[n] x[n – 2] (a) Is the system memoryless? (b) Determine the output of the system when the input is Aδ[n], where A is any real or complex number. Answer: N=2 Answer: N=14 Answer: not periodic Answer: No Answer: 0 1.5 Consider a discrete-time system with input x[n] and output y[n]. The input-output relationship for this system is y[n]= x[n] x[n – 2] (a) Is the system memoryless? Solution: By the definition of a system with or without memory, the system is not memoryless. For example, y[0]= x[0] x[ – 2], the output y[n] at the given time n=0 is related to the value of the input x[n] at the time n=?2. (b) Determine the output of the system when the input is Aδ[n], where A is any real or complex number. Solution: y[n]= Aδ[n]?Aδ[n – 2]=0 1.6 Consider