高中英语Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 定语从句人教版必修一.docVIP

Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 定语从句 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that等和关系副词where, when ,why等。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分。 ●难点磁场 1.(★★★★)—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. —Is that the reason ________you had a few days off? A. why B. when C. what D. where 2.(★★★★★)Meeting my uncle after all these was an unforgettable moment, ________I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what 3.(★★★★)Alec asked the policeman ________ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. (上海2002) A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom 4.(★★★★)There’s a feeling in me ________ we’ll never know what a UFO is. A. that B. which C. of which D. what （上海2002） 5.(★★★★)We will be shown around the city: schools, museum, and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go. A. what B. which C. where D. when 6.(★★★★)After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ________ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when 7.(★★★★★)Carol said the work would be done by October, ________ personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which 8.(★★★★★)Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what ●案例探究 1.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 命题意图：考查学生对定语从句的掌握，属于五星级题目。 知识依托：先行词是表示时间的词，从句中缺少状语，通常用关系副词when。 错解分析：本题有一定难度，主要是由于在先行词和定语从句之间有其他的词。 解题方法与技巧：首先要找准先行词，先行词hours表示的是时间，当先行词是表示时间的词时，可能有2种情况：如果从句中缺少状语，通常用关系副词when，如题；如果在从句中缺少主语或宾语，通常用关系代词that或which。 答案：C 2.________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A .It B. As C. That D. What 命题意图：考查学生对定语从句中关系代词as的用法。属于五星级题目。 知识依托：as引导非限制性定语从句。 错解分析：A项迷惑性较大。但it是形式主语，后应用that从句作真正主语。如：It’s known to everybody that the moon tr