高三英语总复习 Unit 8 Adventure课件 .ppt

答案 1.extreme 2.gymnastics 3. similarity 4. exactly 5. risked 6. excitement 7. various 8. flowed 9. equipment 10. dull Ⅳ.翻译下列的短语 1. ________ 蹦极运动 2. ________ 冰下潜水 3. ________ 空中冲浪滑翔(运动) 4. ________ 动力雪橇滑降 5. ________ 为了(某一目的) 6. ________ 出现;到场 7. ________ 决定不履行(允诺的事) 8. ________ 使理解(某事) 9. ________ 参加;从事 10. ________ 喜欢 11. ________ 急流漂流 12. ________ 安装 13. ________ 完成 14. ________ 颠倒地;倒置地 15. ________ 最后一刻 答案 1.bungee jumping 2. ice diving 3. sky surfing 4. snow rafting 5. in order to 6. turn up 7. back out 8. get across 9. take up 10. be into 11. white-water rafting 12. set up 13. get through with 14. upside down 15. at the last minute 知识梳理 run out 用光 run across 偶然遇见(看到) run after 追求;追赶 run away 突然离开;逃离 run into sb. 偶然遇见某人 run into sth. 遭遇(恶劣天气、困难等) run sb. / sth. over 撞倒并碾轧某人/某物 发散思维 其他表示“用光；用完”的表达法： give out 用光 wear out 耗尽;磨破 use up 用光 点津提示 run out相当于give out和wear out,是不及物动词短语,不能够用于被动语态的句式中;而run out of 是及物动词短语,后面接宾语,相当于use up,可以用于被动语态的句式中。 探究练习 The money was ________ and we had to stop our project for the time being. A. running out B. run out of C. given out D. given out of 【解析】 B 句意：钱用光了,我们不得不暂时停止我们的工程。run out of是及物动词短语,表示“用光;用完”之意,此处是被动语态形式;A项表示“就要用完了”,不符合语境; give out是不及物动词短语,故C、D两项不符合语法要求。 重点句型 1. As well as the group guide, all teams have cooks and porters. 除了向导外,所有的队伍都有自己的厨师和搬运工。 句中as well as 表示“既;也;和;而且”之意;连接并列的两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数应该根据其前面的主语的单复数来定。 The teacher as well as some 1 000 students was present at the lecture given by the professor. 老师和大约1 000个学生出席了由教授所做的演讲会。 He, as well as his wife and daughter, is having a good time at the seaside. 他和他的妻子和女儿一起在海边玩得很快乐。 点津提示 具有类似用法的还有together, together with, along with, rather than等。这些词在连接两个名词或代词时，其后谓语动词根据前面的名词的单复数来决定。 探究练习 翻译句子。 (1)他和他的几个朋友都受到了邀请去参加聚会。 ______________________________________________ (2)她不但是个摄影师也是个天才的音乐家。 ______________________________________________ 【答案】 (1)He as well as his several friends has been invited to attend the