高三英语总复习 Unit 1 Lifestyles课件 .ppt

5. She prefers ______ her clothes by hands rather than by machine. A. having washed B. washing C. being washed D. to wash 答案 D 解析 考查非谓语动词。句意：她更愿意用手洗衣服，而不愿用洗衣机。prefer是常用动词,要注意“宁愿……而不愿”的结构，应表示为：①prefer sth. / doing sth. to sth. / doing sth. ②prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 。题干中为prefer ... rather than的结构，故应用不定式形式。 6. He must work very hard in order to ______ his large family. A. support B. suppose C. supply D. consider 答案 A 解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他必须拼命工作以养活他的大家庭。support“支持；拥护；养活”；suppose“料想；猜想；认为”；supply“供应”；consider“考虑；认为；关心”。 Ⅱ.短语应用 1. We shouldn’t ______ nature; otherwise we will be punished someday. A. go off B. go against C. go over D. go through 答案 B 解析 考查短语辨析。go off“离开；(爆竹、铃等)响；爆炸”；go against“违背；反对;对……不利”；go over“仔细检查；复习；再来一遍”；go through“仔细检查；经历(困难)；浏览”。 2. The birds ran away ______ all directions ______ they caught sight of a man coming near. A. in; the instant B. to; the moment C. from; on the instant D. toward; at the moment 答案 A 解析 考查介词和连词的用法。第一个空用in和后面的all directions组成in all directions，意思是“四面八方”；第二个空用the instant / the moment，意思是“一……就……”。 3. Because of the current economic depression, days are gone when 5-star hotels in Hefei ______ charge 6 000 yuan for one night. A. had better B. may as well C. would rather D. should 答案 D 解析 句意：由于经济萧条，原先合肥市某些五星级宾馆竟然一晚收取6 000元住宿费的日子一去不复返了。had better“最好”；may as well“不妨”；would rather“宁可；宁愿”；should“居然；竟然”。 4. These teenagers don’ t know much of the world yet; that’s why they are so easily ______. A. taken in B. taken on C. taken up D. taken over 答案 A 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些十几岁的孩子对外界还不是很了解，这就是他们容易受骗的原因。take in“吸收；理解；欺骗”。take on“呈现”；take up“占有；拿起；从事”；take over“接管”。 Ⅲ.单词拼写 1. The meeting was s ______ to take place on Tuesday, but we have had to postpone it. 2. He c ______ to me about the food. 3. She was ______ (急迫的) for the doctor to come. 4. I am b ______ with the same old routine day after day. 5. She managed to r ______ her weight from 50 to 45 kilos. 6. She