中考前指导.ppt

I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese.Let me tell you about my grandfathers life story.My grandfather was (71)________ in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.At the age of 14, he first heard of America.It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become (72)________ there.So, my grandfather came to America.“I had thought it was easy to (73)________ money in America，” he told me, “But when I (74)________ in Los Angeles, 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了爷爷来美国的经历。 71．born be born是固定搭配，意为“出生”，故应填born。 72．rich 根据上文“poor people”从而可推断填rich。 73．make/earn 根据be easy to do sth.结构，可知此处应填一个动词的原形； make/earn money (挣钱)是固定短语，故此空格填make/earn。 74．arrived arrive in意为“到达”；且根据下文“I realized it was not true”可知应填过去式。 单项填空 一方面，语言知识点覆盖面广且分布合理， 体现了语言的形式、意义和语用功能的统一；另 一方面，题目设计体现基础性，题干简洁明了， 有利于引导学生摆脱题海，对教学的导向功能明 显。 主要考查学生在语境中恰当、灵活地运用词 汇知识、语法知识和语用知识的能力。 单项填空知识点考查分布（一） 题号 考查知识点 知识点具体说明 1 冠词 冠词a\an\the的用法辨析 2 名词 词义辨析。爸爸的姊妹应叫aunt(姑姑) 3 形容词 词义辨析。一名100岁的老人参加了马拉松赛跑可知，在完成这种长距离跑步的人中，他是年龄最大的 4 介词 with“带有，有”，常表伴随 5 代词 one指代上文中提到的物品（非本物） 6 副词 also可用于系动词后，yet和too不可 7 动词 辨析order、refuse、allow和forbid 题号 考查知识点 知识点举例说明 8 宾语从句 宾语从句的引导词 9 状语从句 主从句的关系辨析 10 情态动词 needn’t、mustn’t、may not和won’t意义区别 11 动词时态 since three years ago用于现在完成时。 12 how短语 twice a week询问频度 13 动词短语 辨析keep on和pick up 14 短语辨析 不定式短语和介词短语 15 情境对话 生病的对话 单项填空知识点考查分布（二）  1.People in different countries behave ____when they eat dinner. A. politely B. differently C. healthily 2. — I hate vegetables. I___ eat them. — But they’re good for health! You should often eat them. A. seldom B. often C. usually 3. — I feel really____ before the interview. — Take it easy. Sure you are the best. A. patient B. serious C. nervous 形容词和副词(比较级和最高级)的用法  第三步：关注中考真题 1.—Do you know where the other children are now? —Oh, they___some flowers in the school garden. A.grow B. are growing