八年级英语上册《Unit 1 Friends》Grammar课件.pptVIP

3. 我的铅笔比你的短。 My pencil is ___________ yours. 4. 在中国，哪一条河流最长？ Which river is _________ in China? 5. 他的观点比我的新。 His idea is _____ than _____. the longest newer mine shorter than * * Unit1 Grammar * Which goes faster, the train or the car? Which goes the fastest, the plane ,the car or the train? * The car goes . The train goes than the car . The plane goes of all . fast faster the fastest * The first pig is quite fat. The second pig is even fatter. The third pig is the fattest of all. Compare them * Li Lei’s box is heavy. Han Mei’s box is _______than Li Lei’s. Jim’s box is the _______ of all. heavier heaviest * Amy is very beautiful. Linda is more beautiful than Amy. Helen is the most beautiful of all. * 一． 形容词比较级 两者比较，其中一个“更…”或“较…”， 后面用连词 than 连接另一个所比较的人或物。e.g. Jack is fatter than me/ I. These boxes are heavier than those ones. 二．形容词最高级 三者或三者以上比较， 表示 其中一个“最…”。形容词用最高级，前面一般要加定冠词 the ， 后面加 in 或 of 的介词短语。 in my class, of all, of the three/ four e.g. He is the tallest in our class. This book is the most interesting of all. * 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 大多数直接在词尾加-er或-est fast long tall Cheap few faster longer taller Cheaper fewer fastest longest tallest Cheapest fewest 形容词的比较级(Comparative)和最高级(Superlative) * 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-st nice safe late fine nicer safer later finer nicest safest latest finest * 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 双写辅音字母,再加-er或 -est big hot thin slim sad fat bigger hotter thinner slimmer sadder fatter biggest hottest thinnest slimmestsaddest fattest * 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,先改y为i,再加-er或-est easy happy heavy pretty easier happier heavier prettier easiest happiest heaviest prettiest * 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more或most beautiful more beautiful most beautiful important more important most important dangerous more dangerous most dangerous * 不 规 则 变 法 good / well better best bad/badly/ ill worse worst many/ mu