高三英语第一轮复习：阅读技巧训练（一）知识精讲.doc

高三英语第一轮复习：阅读技巧训练（一） 【本讲主要内容】 阅读技巧训练（一） 【知识总结归纳】 学生在阅读中最困惑的问题： 解决办法及训练： （一）遇见生词怎么办？ 在阅读中经常会遇到一些不认识的词。一般来说，一部分生词不影响对全文的理解，但如果是影响理解的词，就需要弄明白。我们可以采取以下办法： 1. 根据解释 This includes poultry for main course（e.g. chicken , turkey , duck , goose）salad , bread and vegetables , and features of variety of desserts ,for example , pie , puddings and ice cream . 生词可以根据文中的解释判断出它的含义。chicken , turkey , duck , goose都是禽类，因此“poultry”的意思是：家禽。pie , puddings and ice cream都是甜点一类的食品，我们就不难猜出desserts意为：甜点。 练习： （1）The best football , basketball and tennis players can become professional that means they will have a career in sports and will get money when they play . （2）Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal . （3）“The bottom part of my face is numb . ”He says evenly . “It’s got no feeling in it at all .” （4）Doctors recommended that everyone exercise every day , particular those who spend many hours doing sedentary activities like reading , typing or sewing . （5）A person who has the SARS（非典型肺炎）may have symptoms like coughing and a high temperature . 答案：（1）职业的；（2）盗窃癖；（3）麻木的；（4）久坐的；（5）症状 2. 根据上下文语境 If he thinks he can invite me out , he is all wet . I don’t like to be with him. A. drunk B. sweating C. happy D. mistaken 根据I don’t like to be with him我们感受到说话人的语气。我不愿意跟他在一起，那么，他要邀请我出去是不可能的，他就大错特错了。因此答案选D。 练习： （1）A deaf and dump guy went into a hardware store to ask for some nails . （2）The climate of the west coast is the most moderate in Canada , summers are cool and fairly dry and winters are mild , cloudy and wet . Even in mid-winter , the temperature is usually above freezing . （3）All the houses in the city collapsed during the earthquake . （4）For people who live within a stone’s throw from the office to be late to work is unforgivable . （5）The conflagration was so fierce that with just a few second one could see towering flames where the house had stood and the