乐器中英文对照表.docVIP

Woodwinds:?木管乐器 1.Piccolo?短笛2.Flute?长笛3.Soprano?Recorder?高音竖笛4.Oboe?双簧管5.English?Horn?英国管6.Bassoon?大管7.Contrabassoon?低音巴松8.Clarinet?in?Eb?降E调单簧管(小黑管)9.Clarinet?in?A?A调单簧管10.Clarinet?in?Bb?降B调单簧管11.Bass?Clarinet?低音单簧管12.Soprano?Saxophone?高音萨克斯13.ALto?Saxophone?中音萨克斯14.Tenor?Saxophone?次中音萨克斯15.Baritone?Saxophone?上低音萨克斯16.Alto?Flute?中音长笛*17.Bass?Flute?低音长笛18.Oboe?d?Amore?双簧管的一种19.Piccolo?Clarinet?高音单簧管*20.Alto?Clarinet?中音单簧管(Eb调的，属于低音单簧管）21.Contrabass?Clarinet?倍低音单簧管22.Descant?Recorder?高音竖笛23.Alto?Recorder?中音竖笛24.Tenor?Recorder?次中音竖笛25.Bass?Recorder?低音竖笛26.Bagpipes?风笛27.Basset?Horn?巴赛管（单簧管）28.Panpipes?排萧 Organ( 风琴 ) Church Organ 教堂管风琴 Draw Organ 拉杆式舌风琴 Percussion Organ 敲击试管风琴 Pipe Organ 管风琴 Reed Organ 簧风琴 Rock Organ 摇滚管风琴 Brass:?铜管乐器1.Cornet?短号2.Trumpet?in?Bb?降B调小号3.Trumpet?in?C?C调小号4.Flugelhorn?夫吕号（行进乐队常用）5.Horn?in?F?F调圆号6.Trombone?长号7.Tenor?Trombone?次中音长号8.Bass?Tromone?低音长号9.Baritone(T.C.)?次中音号10.Baritone?次中音11.Euphonium?小低音号12.Tuba?大号13.Bass?Tuba?低音大号14.Piccolo?Cornet?高音短号15.Piccolo?Trumpet?in?A?A调高音小号16.Bass?Trumpet?in?C?C调低音小号17.Alto?Trombone?中音长号18.Contrabass?Trombone?倍低音长号Drums:?鼓1.Drum?Set?架子鼓2.Bongo?Drums?邦加鼓（用手指敲的小鼓，夹在两腿间）3.Timbales?蒂姆巴尔鼓4.Conga?Drums?康加鼓（橄榄型）5.Snare?Drum?小军鼓6.Quad?Toms?4组鼓筒鼓7.Quint?Toms?五组筒鼓8.Tenor?Drum?次高音鼓9.Tom?Toms?筒鼓10.Roto?Toms?轮鼓11.Bass?Drum?低音鼓12. Aerial Tom-Toms 悬空通通鼓 13. Floor Tom-Tom/Tom-Tom/Tenor Drum 落地通通鼓/中鼓 14. Hi-Hat Cymbal 脚钹 15. Side Cymbal 小钹 16. Top Cymbal 大钹 17. Side Drum 击边 Ethnic and Other Instrument 民族乐器 Accordion 手风琴 Agogo bell 阿哥哥铃 Alpine Herd Cowbell 牧牛铃 Angklung 摇竹 Appalachian Dulcimer 阿帕拉契扬琴 (美国的民族乐器) Autoharp ***齐特琴 Bagpipe 风笛 (苏格兰民俗乐器) Balalaika 巴拉拉卡琴 (俄国的弦乐器之一，琴身呈三角形) Bamboo chime 竹风铃 Bandurria 墨西哥传统吉他 Banjo 班左琴/五弦琴 (相传源起於西非，以手指奏鸣的五弦或六弦的乐器) Bell plate 铁片 Bell tree 树铃 Bongos 邦哥小对鼓/曼波鼓 (拉丁音乐) Boobam 火箭筒鼓 Bouzouki 布祖基琴 (一种形状似曼陀林的希腊弦乐器) Cabasa 椰予沙铃/卡巴沙铃/串珠沙铃 Castanets 响板 (常用於西班牙佛们哥舞曲) Cax