有关情绪对决策影响的实验研究的探析中英文对照.docVIP

有关情绪对决策影响的实验研究的探析中英文对照 Analysis of the experimental study on the effect of emotion on decision making of the English 近年来，情绪对决策的影响逐渐成为研究热点。国内外关于情绪对决策影响的理论和研究，先后出现两种研究范式：基于情绪性质的研究范式和基于具体情绪的研究范式。前者认为情绪性质是影响决策的最主要的因素，后者则在很多研究中发现情绪性质并不足以解释情绪的影响，认为影响决策的是具体情绪的评价维度。本研究在具体情绪范式下，初步考察三种具体情绪愉快、悲伤和害怕对多属性决策和风险决策的不同影响。 In recent years, the effect of emotion on decision-making has become a research hotspot. Domestic and foreign theories and studies about the effect of emotion on decision-making, there are two paradigms: Research Based on the paradigm of emotion nature and based on the research paradigm of specific emotions. The former believe that nature of emotion are the main factors that influence the decision, the latter in many studies found that emotional nature is not sufficient to explain the influence of emotion, that influence the decision-making is the evaluation of the specific emotional dimensions. In this study, the specific emotional paradigm, a preliminary investigation of three specific emotions: happy, sad and fear of different effects on multiple attribute decision making and risk decision making. 本研究包括两个实验，均使用电影片段来激发相应的愉快、悲伤和害怕情绪。 This study includes two experiments, using the movie clips to stimulate the happy, sad and fear. 实验一考察具体情绪对多属性决策的加工方式的影响，运用信息板技术模拟实际的工作选择决策，考察不同情绪状态下的被试在多属性决策的加工时间和加工深度的差异。结果基本证实了情绪对于多属性决策的加工方式的影响：积极情绪引发自动加工，而消极情绪引发控制加工。 Effects of processing methods on experimental specific emotions on multiple attribute decision making, job selection decision simulation application information board technique, differences in different emotional states were processing time in multiple attribute decision making and processing depth. The results basically confirmed the effect of processing emotional for multiple attribute decision making : positive emotional automatic processing, while the negative emotional control processing. 实验二考察了具体情绪对于风险决策的影响，在七个风险决策情境下，考察不同情绪状态对于风险决策的风险偏好的差异。结果表明情绪性质对于风险决策的影响不明显，相同性质的消极情绪害怕和悲伤的风险偏好有显著性差异，害怕表现风险回避，而悲伤表现为风险寻求。结果还表明确