专业英语习题单词专业英语习题词.doc

1.3 Complex Sentence Analysis 1] Machinery design is either to formulate an engineering plan for the satisfaction of a specified need or to solve an engineering problem. 机械设计用以阐明满足某种特殊需要的工程计划或解决具体的工程问题。 [2] It is important that the designer begins by identifying exactly how he or she will recognize a satisfactory alternative, and how to distinguish between two satisfactory alternatives in order to identify the best. 对于设计者来说，一开始就能准确判定出令人满意的设计方案，并能加以区别以选择最好的，这一点很重要。 1.4.1Translate the Following Paragraphs The practice of design can be one of the most exciting and fulfilling activities that an engineer can undertake. There is a strong sense of satisfaction and pride in seeing the results of one’s creative efforts emerge into actual products and processes that benefit people. To do design well requires a number of characteristics. 设计是最令人兴奋和满足的工程师可以进行的活动之一。看到一个人的创造性努力的结果出现成实际的产品和流程，造福人民，会有一种强烈的满足感和自豪感，。做设计需要一些特性。 2.3 Complex Sentence Analysis [1] The motion specific property of mechanism chiefly depends on the relative size between the member, and the character of motion pairs, as well as the mutual disposition method etc. 机构的运动特性主要取决于构件间的相对大小、运动副的性质以及相互配置方式等。 [2] The criterion which distinguishes the groups，however，is to be found in the characteristics of the motions of the links． 然而，区别分类的标准在于连杆装置的运动特性。 [3] This characteristic makes it possible to represent the locus of any chosen point of a planar mechanism in its true size and shape on a single drawing or figure． 有了这一特点，就能够在单个图形或图像上，以实际的尺寸和形状来绘出平面机构的任意选择点的轨迹。 22.3 Complex Sentence Analysis [1] More recently，with spectacular advancements in the areas of control and communications, the word mechatronics has been adapted as the synergetic integration of three disciplines: mechanics, control and electronics and is aimed at the study of mainly manufacturing machines controlled by electronics. 最近随着控制工程和通信领域的迅猛发展，机电一体化这个术语已经用于描述机械工程学、控制工程学和电子学三大学科的集成，其目标主要是研究由电子学所控制的机械产品的制造。 [2] In engineering terms, what can be mad