宜兴市屺亭中学八年级英语下册《Unit 2 Travelling》Pronuciation课件.pptVIP

牛津版 八年级 (8B) Unit 2 * Pronunciation * 所谓连读 (linking sounds), 指的是词与词之间交界的两个音会经常连在一起, 发音时好像连成了一个较长的单词。连读有助于完整意义的表达, 并使整句话具有强烈的粘着感, 体现句子的整体性, 充分体现美语语言的自然流畅。 * “辅音+元音”式: 即前一个单词结尾的 辅音与后一个单词开头的元音相连读。 We often link sounds together when we speak English. There are some different ways of linking sounds together. an apple an apple * an American an Australian an old house travel agency turn off * 2. “辅音+辅音”式: 即当前一个单词的结 尾辅音与后一个单词的开头辅音相同 时, 不用再发音两次, 而是合并成一 个音, 同时发音延长, 语音学上又称 之为“叠合现象”。 best time best time * some monkeys a pink coat different towers school life hot tea * 3. “元音+元音”式: 即两个元音有时 也可以相连。此时是由一个元音向 另一个元音滑动的过程, 中间不 停顿, 必须一气呵成, 具体分为两 种情况: * 1）如果前一个单词的结尾元音是[i] or [i:], 那么在和后面元音相连的时 候, 需加入过滤半元音[j]。 we enjoy we enjoy / j / * be alone see again three examples say it we eat / j / / j / / j / / j / / j / * 2) 如果前一个单词的结尾元音是[u] or [u:]的时候, 与后面元音相连的 时候, 需加入过渡半元音[w]。 / w / go out go out * A Your English teacher is teaching you how to link sounds when you speak. Listen carefully. See how you can link these words together. Then practise saying the words. 1 cold ice 2 big orange 3 an elephant 4 an umbrella 5 travel around 6 stand up * B Listen carefully to these words. See how you can link them together. Then practise saying the words. big gift 2 cold drink next team 4 last time less salt 6 school life * C Listen carefully to these words. See how you can link them together. Then practise saying the words. I ask 2 tie up she ate 4 see again 5 we agree 6 three exercises * D Listen car