2014届高考英语形容词作状语课件.pptVIP

* * 形容词作状语的情况，表示 原因、方式、伴随等，相当于非谓语动词being + adj.省略being。例如： Tired of sleeping on the floor(=Being tired of sleeping on the floor), a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 德黑兰的一个年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正床。（表原因） 概述 一、形容词或形容词短语可以作状语，表示原因。 这种状语一般位于句首，有时也可位于句中。 Overjoyed，he rushed out of the house． Much interested，he agreed to give it a try． Afraid of difficulties，they prefer to take the easy road． 二、形容词或形容词短语可以作状语，表示行为方式或伴随状况，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。例如：He was lying in bed, awake, listening to the music. 他躺在床上，毫无睡意，静静听着音乐。Inevitably you arrived at your destination almost exhausted. 一旦抵达目的地，你总是疲惫不堪。 三、形容词或形容词短语可以作状语，表示时间或条件相当于时间或条件状语从句。这种状语通常位于句首，也可位于句末。例如： Ripe, these apples are sweet. 这些苹果熟了，味道很甜。Enthusiastic, they are quite cooperative. ＝When / If they are enthusiastic, they are cooperative. 他们热心时是很愿意合作的。 ＝When / If these apples are ripe, they are sweet. 四、形容词或形容词短语可以作让步状语。这种状语常由连词 and或or 连接的两个或两个以上的并列形容词构成相，一般位于句首，有时也可位于句中。例如：Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. 为了纪念这个日子，学校的学生——无论老同学还是新同学——将送他一件礼物。Wet or fine, he got up at six and took a walk in the park. = Whether it was wet or fine, he got up at six and took a walk in the park. 不管是晴天还是下雨天，他总是六点钟起床，并到公园里散散步。 Practice 1.He spent 7days in the wind and snow，______． cold and hungry B. cold and hungrily C. coldness and hungrily D. coldly and hungry 2. _____，we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes． Hopefully B. Helpless C. Hope D. To hope A B ?? 3、_____in thought，he forgot to eat meal. ???A，Losing， B，Lost， C，Lose， D，To lose ????? 4、______in English study，she often asks me some questions. ???A，Interesting? B. Interest? C，Interested? D. Being interested B C 3、___to all，the movie star played an important part in the film. A， Known B，Knowing C，Knows D，To know ????? 4、They have to work hard，_