[英语462.pptVIP

4. A country has dreams. We teenagers __________ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. A. may B. must C. should 解析：根据句意可知，设空处需要表示义务或责任的情态动词should。 5. It’s rather hot in the room. You’d better __________ the windows or the door. close B. not to close C. don’t close D. not close 答案：C。 解析：had better后面通常跟动词原形，否定式是had better not do sth.。根据句意可知，该句应为否定句。 答案：D。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 6. — I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 4S. __________ I have a look? — Yes, certainly. A. May B. Do C. Shall D. Should 解析：根据句意可知，说话者提出委婉的请求，应用may。 7. — __________ I try on those shoes in the window? — __________. They are just on show. (2012·呼和浩特) A. Could; Yes, you can B. Can; Sorry, you couldn’t C. Could; Sorry, you can’t D. Can; Yes, you could 解析：could除表示能力外，还可表示提出请求，比can的语气更委婉；但同意别人的请求时，常用can，而不同意则用can’t。根据句意可知，问句为顾客提出请求，答句表示“不可以”。 答案：A。 答案：C。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 8. — How does Jack usually go to school? — He ride a bike, but now he there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking 解析：used to过去常常，后跟动词原形；be used to习惯于，后跟动名词。根据句意可知，与现在对照的应是过去骑自行车，因此第一个空需用情态动词used to表示过去的行为，而第二个空用be used to doing sth.表示现在的行为。 答案：D。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Ⅱ. 情态动词词义辨析 can be able to 易混词 can be able tobe able to 用法 表示能力时，can可以和be able to互换。can只用于现在时；过去时用 could。 可用于各种时态。另外，be able to常指经过努力，花费了时间和劳动之后才能做到某事。 例句 He could play the piano at the age of four. = He was able to play the piano at the age of four. 他四岁就会弹钢琴。 Will you be able to finish the task in two days? 你能在两天内完成这项任务吗？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. * 第二部分 语法专题 专题八