L2electrontransportandoxidativephos例析.pptVIP

ADP 和 Pi 结 合 到 L 质子回流推动构象相互转化 T：合成ATP；O：释放ATP 能量的生成、贮存和利用 9 Coupling （偶联）and respiratory control Electron transport is normally tightly coupled to ATP synthesis. Oxidative phosphorylation needs NADH or FADH2, oxygen, ADP and inorganic phosphate. The actual rate of oxidative phosphorylation is set by the availability of ADP. If the level of ATP is high and the ADP level is low, no electron transport occurs, NADH and FADH2 build up, as does excess citrate, and the citric acid cycle and glycolysis are inhibited. 10 Uncouplers （解偶联剂） Some chemicals, such as 2,4-din