《管理信息系统课后答案.docVIP

第一章 1、Information technology primarily helps for-profit businesses improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their business processes, managerial decision making, and workgroup collaboration and thus strengthen their competitive positions in a rapidly changing marketplace. 1信息技术，主要是有利于为非营利的企业提高效率和效力，他们的业务流程，管理决策流程，协同工作，从而加强他们的竞争地位，在一个迅速变化的市场。 A) True B) False 2、While the terms information system and information technology are sometimes used interchangeably, they are two distinct concepts. 2而该条款的信息系统和信息技术，有时互换使用，它们是两个截然不同的概念。 A) True B) False 3、Computer hardware technologies include microcomputers, midsize servers, and large mainframe systems, but not the input, output, and storage devices that support them. 3计算机硬件技术主要包括微型计算机，中型服务器和大型主机系统，而不是输入，输出，存储设备支持他们。 A) True B) False 4、According to your text, information systems play three major roles in the organization. One of those roles is to support the business processes and operations. Examples of information systems that perform this role include computer-based information systems that help managers make decisions about what lines of merchandise need to be added or discontinued, or on what kind of investment they require. 4根据你的文本，信息系统发挥三大作用，在该组织。其中一人的角色是支持的业务流程和运作情况。实例信息系统发挥这一作用包括：以计算机为基础的信息系统，帮助管理人员作出的决定是什么线路的商品需要加以补充或中止，或什么样的投资，他们要求的。 A) True B) False 5、Your text discusses the major trends that have transpired over the years in information systems. For example, up until the 1970s, the role of most information systems was focused on transaction processing and MIS reports of pre-specified information. 5你的文字论述的主要趋势有一个时期多年来在信息系统。举例来说，直到20世纪70年代，这一作用的最信息系统集中于交易处理和管理信息系统报告的预先指定的信息。 A) True B) False 6、An extranet is an Internet-like network inside the enterprise, while an intranet is between the enterprise and its trading partners. 6外部是一个因特网一样，网络内的企业，而企业内部之间，企业和其贸易伙伴。 A) True B) False 7、Your text classifies information systems as being either operations or management information systems. Using this conceptual classifi