典型陷阱题典型陷阱题.docVIP

在平时做题的过程中，有些题目看起来似曾相识，轻而易举就可选出“正确答案”，结果往往发现自己错了。这就是我们所说的“陷阱题”。它们看似简单，实则不易解答。出题者往往设下“陷阱”，让考生用固定的思维考虑，导致其误选答案。它具有较强的引诱力，较大的迷惑性和较好隐蔽性。因此备受出题者青睐，近年来，高考试卷中也常有这种性质的试题出现。当你遇到这种题时，既不可“轻易下手”，也不可不知所措。其实是有窍门可言的。首先，你要认真审题，发现“陷阱”。要灵活地运用语法规则，理顺思路，寻找“陷阱”。其次，要多向思维，分析“陷阱”。不要用习惯的、单一的、片面的思维去解题。再者，要去伪存真，识别“陷阱”。要抓住基本知识点及特殊现象，不厌其烦地归纳理解，认清选择题目中的“鱼目”及“珍珠”，避免落入“陷阱”。最后就是要加强验证，跳出“陷阱”。要有良好的检查验证习惯，掌握验证的方法，即使落入了“陷阱”，也能在验证过程中，发现“陷阱”，迅速地跳出来。 下面是一些比较典型的“陷阱”题目，请大家做做看： 1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. 牋A. improve牋牋燘. to improve牋牋C. improving牋牋燚. to improvinghis oral 2. Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown. 牋A. took牋牋B. had been taken牋牋牋C. had had been taken牋牋牋D. had takentown.sh b 3. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ____ English. 燗. could learning牋牋燘. learned牋牋牋燙. to learn牋牋燚. could learnEnglish.own 4. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____ your house. 牋A. found牋牋牋B. finding牋牋燙. to find牋牋燚. for findingave _____ 5. The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first． ??A．making???B．makes???C．make???D．made 6. The person we referred to（提及）____ us a report tomorrow． ??A．giving???B．will give???C．gave???D．give 7. The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon． ??A．coming???B．will come???C．came???D．have come 8. The person we talked about ____ our school last week． ??A．visiting???B．will visit????C．visited????D．has visited 9. The man whose songs we are fond of ____ in our city next week． ??A．singing??B．to sing??C．will sing??D．sang 10. Not only ____ the jewelry she ____ been sold for her sons gambling debts but also her house． A．is；has???B．has；had????C．has；has????D．／；has 11. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (NMET96) A. Losing????B. Having lost?????C. Lost??????D. To lose 12.The research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it.?（NMET2002） A. begins??????B. having begun??????C. beginning??????D. begun 13. ---What do you think made