初中英语形容词副词.doc

形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 一. 翻译下列句子，划出句中的形容词（adj.） 1) He is a tall man. 2) There is something wrong with the watch. 3) He is clever. 4) Running in the morning makes him strong. 一.） 形容词的位置 1.形容词常放在______； 1) He is a tall man. 2) My beautiful present is on the desk. 3) I have five red pencils. 此时的形容词作_______________ 2.当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-, every-构成的不定代词时，形容词要放在____________ 1) There is _________ _______ with the watch. 这个手表有点问题。 2) Is there ________ _________? 有什么重要的事情吗？ 此时的形容词被称作_______________ 3.形容词可以放在 _______后 1) He is strong. 2) It’s getting warm. 3) The soup tastes delicious. 4) She fell asleep. 系动词有： be动词: 感官类: 变化类: 此时的形容词被称作_______________ 4.形容词修饰补充说明_____的性质、状态 1) Running in the morning makes him strong. 2) We think the film really interesting. 3) Who has left the door open? 4) I found her asleep on the grass. 此时的形容词被称作_______________ 这类动词主要有_____________ 总结：形容词在句中常作______、______和______。 二. 什么是副词？有哪些种类？ 一） 翻译下列句子，指出画线部分单词的词性 　1. In summer , it always rains heavily . 2. I am very happy to see you today . 3. Surprisingly, Spurs got NBA championship of 2014 总结： 副词修饰1，____________ 2, ____________ 3，____________ 二) 副词常见类别： 1. 程度副词：fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly 在句中的位置: 一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词____面。 I am really sorry to hear that. The girls works very hard. The weather here is quite different from that in Nanjing. 2. 时间副词：now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, still, already, just等 在句中的位置: 通常位于句___，先_____后_____, 时间副词还可以放在句___ They went swimming in the river yesterday. Yesterday they went swimming in the river. 4. 频度副词：always, usually, often, frequently, seldom, sometimes, never, hardly, rarely, constantly, occasionally等 在句中的位置 1）通常___动词、___________动词之后 The boy is often late for sch