高考英语（江苏专版）二轮复习与策略专题限时集训5定语从句Word版含解析.docVIP

专题限时集 1．As we all know，China has a great many cultural heritages，________ attract people from all over the world to learn about China. A．that　 B．whatC　[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知这是一个非限制性定语从句因此用which引导指代前面提到的cultural heritages在从句中作主语。]2．________ is often the case，some British people are not familiar with different cultures. A．Which B．As C．It D．That B　[考查固定搭配。A.哪一个；B.正如；C.它；D.无意义。as 引导的非限制性定语从句中as在从句中作主语。As is often the case “情况常常如此”。句意：有些英国人不熟悉不同的文化这是常有的事。故选B。]3．A woman with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked，“Is there a hospital around ________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand？”C　[考查定语从句。句意：一个手上流血的妇女匆忙进来问：“附近有没有一家医院一个我可以去治我的手伤的地方？”句中的around不是介词而是副词意为“在where引导定语从句用来修饰其前的地点名词hospital定语从句中不缺主宾表缺少的是地点状语故选C。]4．In most cases，college graduates dont mind what job they will do so long as it is one ________ they can earn money to support themselves. A．what B．where C．that D．how B　[考查定语从句。句意：在大部分情况下大学毕业生不会介意他们会做什么样的工作只要这是一个他们能挣钱养活自己的工作。这里使用定语从句先行词是one＝a job定语从句中不缺少主宾表缺少的是地点状语所以用where引导定语从句。]5．You should realize the fact that when you graduate from university，you are still not prepared for the possible situations ________ you may face in the working world. A．where B．that C．what D．when B　[考查定语从句。句意：你应该知道当你大学毕业的时候你依然还没准备好应对你在职场可能面对的各种局面situations，连词在从句中作face的宾语此时用that/which引导这个定语从句。故选B。] 【导学号6．—Did you remember the days ________ we studied in the university? —Certainly.Especially the hard times ________ we spent together. A．which；when B．when；which；when D．which；whichB　[考查定语从句。第一个空从句中的study为不及物动词不缺少宾语故用when引导定语从句修饰先行词days；第二个空spend是及物动词且缺少宾语故用which引导定语从句。]7．Dave William runs a website ________ he encourages people to protect the environment. A．that B．which C．there D．where D　[考查定语从句。句意：Dave William经营了一个网站在这个网站上他鼓励人们保护环境。根据句子结构可判断此处是一个定语从句先行词为a website引导词在从句中作状语所以要用where相当于in which。故选D。]8．Its helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently. A．that B．when C．which D．where D　[这里的先行词是“a situation”带入定语从句中还原后为“they can see themselves differen