高中英语 Units3-5课件 新人教版必修1.pptVIP

13. ［2011浙江，8］English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each ____________ it somewhat differently. (use) 英语是一种几种不同的文化共享的语言，其中每一种文化使用英语时都多少有些不同。 14. ［2011四川，17］The school shop, __________________ mainly students, is closed for the holidays. (customer) 这个学校商店的顾客多是学生，因此假期关门停业了。 of which uses whose customers are 15. ［2010全国卷Ⅱ，16］I refuse to accept the blame for something _________________________ . (fault) 我拒绝接受因别人的错而受到的责备。 16. ［2010湖南，28］I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ___________________ in the English speech contest last year. (meet) 我已经和去年在英语演讲比赛中遇到的我校的几个学生成了好朋友。 that was someone else’s fault whom/who/that I met 17. ［2009全国卷Ⅰ，28］She brought with her three friends, __________________ ever met before. (none) 她带来了三个朋友，这三个朋友我以前一个也没见过。 none of whom I had 表1 关系代词和关系副词的判定 关 系 词 先 行 词 在定语从句中 所作成分 典 句 例 示 The boy who is standing there is my cousin. who 人 主语、宾语、表语 The boy (whom) you met yesterday is Tom. whom 人 宾语 关 系 词 先 行 词 在定语从句 中所作成分 典 句 例 示 ①Do you know the boy whose mother (=the mother of whom)is a teacher? ②He lives in a house whose windows (the windows of which) face south. whose(=of whom/of which) 人或物 定语 ①Children like to read books which have wonderful pictures. ②The pen (which) I bought last year was missing. which 物 主语、宾语 关 系 词 先 行 词 在定语从句 中所作成分 典 句 例 示 ①A plane is a machine that can fly. ②I don’t know the man (that) you talked about. ③China is no longer the country that it used to be. that 人或物 主语、宾 语、表语 关 系 词 先 行 词 在定语从句 中所作成分 典 句 例 示 ①As is known to all, Edison invented the electric lamp. ②I want to read you read. ③He is not the same man as he was. ④He can lift so heavy a stone as no one else can. as 人或物(在非限制性定语从句中也可指代整个句子) 主语、宾 语、表语 such a book as the same book as 关 系 词 先 行 词 在定语从句 中所作成分 典 句 例 示 I’ll never forget the day when I joined the Party. when 时间 时间状语 The factory where I worked is gone now. where 地点 地点状语 We didn’t know the reason why he