2013优化方案北师大版英语必修1（BSD）（河南）精品课件Unit3SectionⅠ.pptVIP

2(教材P37)They were decorating the house when the accident happened.　他们正装饰着房子，这时事故发生了。 [句法分析]　when在句中用作并列连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“这时”。 归纳拓展 when作并列连词时，常用于以下句式： (1)be doing...when...正在做着……这时…… (2)be about to do sth. when...刚要做……这时…… (3)had done...when...刚做了……这时……　 ①It was raining when we arrived. 我们到的时候正在下雨。 ②I was about to say when you interrupted me. 我正要说，这时你插嘴了。 ③We had just left home when Mr Wang called me. 我们刚离开家，王先生就给我打电话。 2－1单项填空 　She had just finished her homework ________her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. A．when　　　　　　 B．while C．after D．since 解析：选A。句意：昨天她刚完成作业，那时她妈妈就叫她练习弹钢琴。had done...when...意为“刚做了……这时……”，此时when在句中用作并列连词，意为“这时”。 while用作并列连词时，表示转折对比，意为“而”。由句意可知，A项正确。 备课答记　　___________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 6－1单项填空 　(1)The house was struck by bomb and ________. A．burned down　　　　 B．burned away C．burned out D．burned off 解析：选A。句意：房子被炸弹击中，烧毁 了。burn down“(被)烧毁”，此处也可用被动语态，即was burned down。burn away“烧掉，烧光”；burn out “烧空，烧完”；burn off“烧掉，烧除；消耗(能量)”。 (2)(2012·辽宁省实验高中高一上检测)Many buildings were ________during the big fire, which made thousands of people homeless. A．put off B．turned down C．turned off D．burnt down 解析：选D。句意：在大火中许多房屋被烧 毁，这使得数千人无家可归。burn down“烧毁”，符合题意。put off“推迟”；turn down“关小(音量)；拒绝”；turn off“关 掉”。 7decorate　vt.装饰，布置 (教材P36)In the past, lanterns were usually lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds, animals and flowers, etc..　过去，人们常用蜡烛点灯笼，用鸟、兽、花等图案装饰灯笼。 归纳扩展 decorate sth. with sth.　　　用……来装饰…… decoration n．　　　　　　　 装饰，修饰　 ①We decorated the Christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树。 ②He is busy decorating the birthday cake. 他正忙着装饰生日蛋糕。 7－1单项填空 　All the streets were ________ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation. A．furnished　　　　　　 B．decorated C．supplied D．declined 解析：选B。句意：所有的街道都被点缀上了旗帜来欢迎中国代表团。decorate... with...“用……装饰……”。furnish“给(房间)配置(家具等)”；supply“