离子液体论文材料.docVIP

离子液体的研究进展 摘要 离子液体作为可设计的绿色溶剂、催化剂，具有稳定性好，催化性强，电导率高，溶解能力强，以其特有的性质广受学术界和工业界关注，在诸多领域展示了广阔的应用潜力和前景。本文主要介绍了离子液体的特点，以及讨论离子液体的应用领域，包括萃取分离、有机合成、电化学、纳米材料和环境等，最后对离子液体的发展前景做了展望。关键词 离子液体；萃取分离；有机合成；电化学；纳米材料；环境科学；发展前景 Research Progress of Ionic Liquids Abstract: As a kind of green solvent and efficient catalyst, ionic liquid with good molecule designability attracts widely attentions from both academia and industry due to its unique and attractive properties, which has been widely used in various fields for its good thermal stability, catalytic ability, high electroconductivity, good dissolving ability,