2014届高考英语二轮专题复习系列精品课件专项强调句.pptVIP

强调句 强调句 Try to review: Basic structure： 能够被强调的句子成分通常为：______、______、________等。不能用来强调______。 被强调部分是人时，且在句子中做主语时，引导词可用______或者______。但是其他情况，不管是强调_______、_______、___________时，引导词一律用______。 It没有词义，只起引导作用。 Be动词只能是：________、_______ 主语 宾语 状语 谓语 that who 时间状语、地点状语、原因状语 that is was 定语从句中也有that，有什么区别吗？ That无意义，不可省 It is/was +被强调部分+that+其他成分 From what you guys have said above, we can draw a conclusion, that is: the part of Subject and Object, as well as Adverbial (temporal adverbial/locative adverbial)can be emphasized with the Emphatic sentences. Eg. Jim bought some apples in the supermarket. It was Jim who / that bought some apples in the supermarket. （主语） It was some apples that Jim bought in the supermarket. （宾语） It was in the supermarket that Jim bought some apples. （地点状语） 对划线部分进行强调： 1. We elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. We went to the Great Wall the day before yesterday. ____________________________________________________________________________ It was at the class meeting that we elected him monitor yesterday. It was the day before yesterday that we went to the Great Wall. 3. The days begin to get longer in February. _________________________________________________________________________ It is in February that the days begin to get longer. 强调句的注意事项： 在强调主语时，that/who后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的一致。 Eg. It is I who am a teacher. It is he who ____ late. It is Mary who often ____ (help) me with my English. It is the boy students of class 2 who ___ (be) playing football on the playground. 即使被强调的主语是复数，主句中的谓语动词也还是用单数。 Eg.It is they who often help me with my lesson. It ____ Tom and Mary who want to go swimming. is is helps are 被强调的部分如果是代词,强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。 (1)It is _____(he) that/who I met in the street yesterday. (2)It is_____ who/that am wrong. him I It is/was ……that …..结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语，可以在动词之前加上do/did/does Eg. He told me about it yesterday. --_____