(优)浙江大学医学免疫学经典课件免疫13.超敏反应.pptVIP

Hypersensitivity (超敏反应) Qingqing Wang Institute of Immunology, ZJU wqq@zju.edu.cn Hypersensitivity Some immune responses can give rise to an excessive or inappropriate reaction, resulting in significant tissue damage or even death. The classification: type I~IV Type I hypersensitivity (immediate hypersensitivity) Characteristics of Type I hypersensitivity 1. Rapid: react and disappear quickly on re-exposure to Ag 2. Dysfunction: dysfunction rather than severe tissue and cell damage occurs 3. Strong hereditary tendency: obvious individual difference and geneti