优化方案英语译林必修1（安徽） 精品课件：Unit3 SectionⅡ.pptVIP

（3）Mr.Li has_____all his life_____ taking care of homeless children. A.devoted;to B.gave;up C.suffered;from D.concerned;about 解析：选A。句意“李先生把自己的一生都投入到了照顾无家可归的孩子上了。”devote...to...“把……奉献/投入到……中 去”。 巧学活用 1-1单项填空 （1）（2010·高考江西卷）Mother wanted to be a good provider,a role she______ since her marriage to Father. A.Shoulders B.shouldered C.is shouldering D.has been shouldering 解析：选D。考查时态。句意：妈妈想做一个好的（家庭）支柱，一个自从和父亲结婚以来就一直承担着的角色。shoulder承担责任/职责/费用。由since和题意可知本题应用现在完成进行时，故选D。 （2）The country life he was used to_______ greatly since 1992. A.Change B.has changed C.Changing D.have changed 解析：选B。句子的主语是The country life,he was used to是定语从句，修饰the country life，要选部分是谓语动词，后面的时间状语是since 1992，所以要用现在完成时。 ③Since when have you been studying English?(prep.) 你从什么时候开始学英语的？ ④She has been in London for two weeks and hasn’t phoned us since.（adv.） 她在伦敦待了两个星期，从那以后就没再给我们打电话。 2（教材原句）What do you do to keep yourself looking good and feeling good?为保持你的美丽与健康你都做些什么？ ［句法分析］ keep yourself looking good...是“keep+宾语+doing”结构，意为使你自己看上去美丽健康，keep sb./sth.doing意为保持……一直在（某一状态）。 ①I’m sorry to keep you waiting for so long. 很抱歉让你等那么久。 归纳拓展 ②You had better keep your room clean. 你最好保持房间干净。 ③He couldn’t keep his eyes shut to all this. 他不能对这一切视而不见。 ④I’m sorry to keep you up so late. 很抱歉，耽误你到这么晚还没睡。 ⑤She likes to keep everything in good order. 她喜欢把所有东西都放得整整齐齐。 ⑥The cold kept him in bed for three days. 这次感冒害得他卧床三天。 3（教材原句）It’s the same in China—many people,some of whom are not overweight at all,are always going on a diet or taking weightloss pills,which are often dangerous. 在中国也是一样的情况——许多人，包括有些根本就不超重的人，总是在节食，或者吃减肥药，这些做法往往是危险的。 ［句法分析］ be always doing表示反复出现或习惯性动作，带有说话者的赞扬、不满、厌烦或遗憾等情绪。 ①He’s always thinking of others. 他总是想着他人。 ②He is always coming late. 他总是来晚。 归纳拓展 类似于always这种用法的词汇还有forever,continually,constantly,all the time等。 ③Why are you forever forgetting people’s names? 你为什么老记不住别人的名字呢？ ④Why are you keeping