世纪金榜2014高考英语（四川）二轮课件：阅读理解.pptVIP

Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF? A. He knows the importance of research. B. He learns from shops of similar types. C. He has the support of many big names. D. He has a lot of marketing experience. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段的that’s because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department可知, Lee创办CRF不仅仅是因为他是一位有经验的销售员, 而且还因为他是营销部门的领导, 这说明他有很多营销经验。由此可知选D。 第三招　精读。 用最细致、最慢、最深层的方法阅读, 目的是求得对所读文章的全部意义的理解与掌握。在应用这种阅读方法前, 首先应用跳读法找到与问题有关联的地方, 然后细读。有时候文中有直接回答, 有时候回答分布在整篇短文中, 需要考生找出, 进行释义、归纳、概括等。此种阅读方法能回答需推断、归纳和演绎的题目。例如: (2012·北京高考·B) . . . Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around, I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet! . . . In the end, the author turned things around　　　. A. by redoing his task B. through his own efforts C. with the help of his grandfather D. under the guidance of his headmaster 【解析】选B。推理判断题。由最后一段可知, 在学年开始时, 校长曾通知作者要留级, 但经过作者十个月的全身心地努力学习之后, 校长与作者又有了截然不同的谈话。由此可知, 作者通过自身的努力扭转了形势。 Ⅱ. 常用突破方法 第一步　带着问题, 速读全文。 首先要掌握问题的类型, 分清是客观信息题还是主观判断题。其次, 了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息, 然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读, 对有关信息进行快速定位, 再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比, 有根有据地排除干扰项, 选出正确答案。例如: (2012·全国卷Ⅱ·A) Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter(住所)as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living