湖南省衡南县第九中学高一英语《Unit 1 School life-Grammar》课件 牛津版必修1.pptVIP

Attributive clause Harry Potter a boy with glasses a boy who is brave and wearing glasses a brave boy attributive (用来修饰名词的成分) Who are you? Who are you? Who are you? Who are you? I am an astronaut. An astronaut is a person. He works and travels in space. An astronaut is a person. He works and travels in space. who You are looking for a teacher. The teacher is in the classroom. The teacher _________you are looking for is in the classroom whom I was sent into the sky by a space craft. A space craft is a vehicle (运载工具). 　 It can travel in space. A space craft is a vehicle __________ can travel in space. that / which Do you see the house Its windows are all open. Do you see the house whose windows are all open When did you come here? When did you come here? When did you come here? When did you come here? I came here on Oct. 15, 2003. It was the day ______ I was sent into the sky. when Where do you work and live? Where do you work and live? Where do you work and live? Where do you work and live? space capsule I work and live in a space capsule. It is a place ______ an astronaut works and lives. where An astronaut is a person who works and travels in space. 2. A space craft is a vehicle that / which can travel in space. 3. A space capsule is a place where an astronaut works. 4. 15th Oct. 2003 was the day when Yang Liwei was sent into the sky. antecedent 先行词 relative pronoun 关系代词 relative adverb关系副词 antecedent 先行词 1. 定义： 又称形容词性从句，在复合句中修饰名词或代词，起定语作用。 2. 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。 3. 关系代词/关系副词： 引导定语从句的词。 关系代词 关系副词 which, that, who, whom, whose等 where, why, when 在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语和表语 在定语从句中作状语 Relative pronouns Relative adverbs S=subject, P=predicate, O=object, Attr=attributive, Adv=adverbial China will successfully carry out the Olympic Games in August which will become the venue of harmony, cooperation and victory for all the world. S P O Adv relative pronoun Attr clause Main clause In the attributive clauses, the relative words usually function as subject, object,