[第十二讲Struts应用开发.pptVIP

12.2.4 Struts UI标签 简单表单标签 checkbox、checkboxlist、radio 等 非表单标签 actionerror、actionmessage、component、treetreenode %@ page contentType=text/html; charset=GBK language=java% %@taglib prefix=s uri=/struts-tags% html head title使用actionerror和actionmessage标签/title s:head/ /head body h3使用actionerror和actionmessage标签/h3 s:actionerror/ s:actionmessage/ /body /html Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 12.3 控制层组件 Action类 Action就是一个包含execute方法的普通Java类，该类里包含的多个属性用于封装用户的请求参数。Struts2采用了低侵入式设计，所以Action可以不用继承或实现任何类或接口，本身更像一个POJO，代码复用性好。 特点： 属性： setter：把HTTP请求中参数值赋给与之同名的属性 getter：把Action中的属性值输出 execute：业务逻辑处理方法 注意：属性名字与HTTP请求中的参数名一致。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 12.3 控制层组件 public class LoginAction { private String name; private String pwd; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { = name; } public String getPwd() { return pwd; } public void setPwd(String pwd) { this.pwd = pwd; } public String execute()throws Exception{ …… } } Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 12.3 控制层组件 Action就是一个普通的Java类，但在实际应用中Action通常需要进行了大量的、复杂的业务处理，如输入校验、国际化等。因此实现Action时都会继承ActionSupprot类。 import java.util.Map; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext; public class loginAction extends ActionSupport{ //属性及getter和setter方法 … public String execute() { ActionContext ac=ActionContext.getContext(); Map app=ac.getApplication(