采矿学论文设计16题材.docx

摘 要本设计由三个部分组成：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。一般部分为燕子山矿4.0Mt/a的新井设计。燕子山矿位于山西省大同市境内，区内交通方便。井田东西长9.0km，南北宽7.1km，面积55.2936km2。燕子山矿北以十里河南岸为界，东界为四台沟矿和大同市地方煤矿，南界为马脊梁矿，西界外为东周窑矿。燕子山矿主采煤层为5号煤层，煤层平均倾角4.5°，煤层平均厚约5.8m。井田工业储量为607.07Mt，可采储量432.81Mt，矿井服务年限为77a。井田地质条件简单。矿井正常涌水量为135.2m3 /h，最大涌水量为269m3 /h；矿井绝对瓦斯涌出量为6.6m3 /min，属低瓦斯矿井；煤层有自燃发火倾向，煤尘具有爆炸危险性。根据井田地质条件，提出三个技术上可行开拓方案。经过技术经济比较，选取最优方案为：主斜井副立井单水平开拓方案。水平标高+880m。 设计首采区采用带区准备方式，工作面长度215m，采用一次采全高采煤法。矿井采用“三八”制作业，两班生产，一班检修。生产班每班6刀，日进12刀，循环进尺0.8 m，日产量12121.2t。运输大巷采用胶带输送机运煤，辅助运输大巷采用无轨胶轮车。主斜井采用胶带运输机提升煤炭；副斜井设计采用罐笼提升设备、人员、材料和矸石。矿井采用中央分列式通风。专题部分题目是防止煤层自燃的分析。翻译部分是一篇关于综放开采工作面支架与围岩的相互作用特征的文章，英文题目是The caving technique and rock interaction bebavior the treatment research。关键词：主斜井副立井；单水平开采；一次采全高；带区准备；中央分列式ABSTRACTThis design can be divided into three sections: general design, monographic study and translation of an academic paper.The general design is about a 4.0 Mt/a new underground mine design of Yanzishan coal mine. Yanzishan coal mine is located in the Shanxi province Datong city , area traffic is convenient. Ida toward an average length of 9.0km, average length of 7.1km tilt direction. Level area is 55.29km2.The minable coal seam of this mine is only 5 with an average thickness of 5.8m and an average dip of 4.5°. The proved reserves of this coal mine is 607.07Mt and the minable reserves is 432.81Mt, with a mine life of 77a.The geological condition of the mine is relatively simple.Normal mine water inflow is135.2m3/h, maximum gushing water in mines is 269m3/h; absolute gas emission quantity is 6.6m3/min, belongs to low gas mine; Coal has a tendency to spontaneous combustion, with explosion risk.According to the geological condition, put forward three feasible development plan. Through the comparison of technology and economy, choose the best scheme of shaft for: Dual inclined single level development plan. Level +880m.The design of the mining area using the panel to prepare the way, length of working face by using215m, Mining all high mining method.The workin