2016中考英语二轮复习语法精析强化训练第七讲《动词》动词的时态和语态课件外研版分析.ppt

borrow→keep(借) put on→wear(穿) become→be(成为) get to know→know(认识) buy→have(own)(买) catch a cold→have a cold(感冒) receive→have(收到) go to sleep→sleep(睡觉) 动词的语态 begin(start)→be on go there→be there come back→be back come here→be here open→be open close→be closed die→be dead marry→be married finish→be over go to bed→be in bed leave→be away return→be back get out→be out fall asleep→be asleep lose→be lost fall ill→be ill get(arrive, reach)→be in/at join(become)→ be in/be a member of * 动词的时态和语态 动词的时态 句式结构 例　句 am/is/are＋表语 She is a beautiful girl. Her father is always on business. there is/are There is a schoolbag on the desk. There are five people in my family. have (got) I have (got) two toys. She has (got) many friends. 实义动词作谓语 He gets up at six oclock every day. She likes eating chocolate every night. 句式结构 例　句 was/were＋表语 She was a beautiful girl ten years ago. Her father was on business. there was/were There was a schoolbag on the desk. There were five people in my family. had(got) I had (got) two toys. She had (got) many friends. 实义动词作谓语 He got up at six oclock yesterday. She ate chocolate last night. 句式结构 例　句 will/shall＋动词原形 They will have a good time. be going to＋动词原形 We are going to take an exam. be doing(进行时态表示将来) The bus is coming. *