2016中考英语语法精析强化训练第十讲主谓一致和倒装句分析.ppt

6．(2015·无锡)—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word! —________. Hes from India, so I guess it is Hindi. A．Neither I can B．Neither can I C．So I can D．So can I 【解析】考查倒装句。“so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”用于表达前面陈述的肯定情况也适用于另一个人，意为“某人也是如此”；“so＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词”用来表示赞同前一个说话者所说的内容，意为“……的确如此”； neither ＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者。由“I can hardly catch a single word！”可知，选B。 答案：B 7．(2015·襄阳)—We ordered beef noodles, but _______any beef in the noodles. —Put on your glasses and you can see the beef. A．there isnt B．there is C．there arent D．there are 【解析】考查主谓一致。there be结构中be的形式应采取 “就近原则”，beef是不可数名词，应排除C和D，由句中any可知是否定句，故应选A。 答案：A 8．—Where is Mr.Wang? —He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park. A．has gone to B．have gone to C．has been to D．have been to 【解析】考查主谓一致及have gone to与have been to的区别。He together with his students作主语时谓语动词与together with前面的主语一致，应排除B和D；由句意“他和同学一起去了茱萸湾公园”可知应选A。 答案：A 9．(2015·福州)—Dont smoke here, Dad. Smoking ________ in public places. —Oh, sorry. Ill stop right now. A．isnt allowed B．arent allowed C．doesnt allow 【解析】考查主谓一致和被动语态。动名词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，且smoking和allow之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，故选A。 答案：A 10．We make it a rule that each of us ______ the bedroom one day a week. A．has cleaned B．have cleaned C．cleans D．clean 【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。each作主语，谓语动词用单数；由one day a week可知用一般现在时。故选C项。 答案：C 11．________of the students in our class ________ girls. A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are C．Two fifths; are 【解析】考查分数表达和主谓一致。“五分之二”用two fifths表示；当“分数＋of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数要与名词的数保持一致，第二空填are。 答案：C 12．(2015·安顺)—They go to school early in the morning. —________ A．So do Tom. B．So Tom do. C．So does Tom. D．So Tom does. 【解析】考查倒装句。“so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”用于表达前面陈述的肯定情况也适用于另一个人，意为“某人也是如此”；“so＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词”用来表示赞同前一个说话者所说的内容，意为“……的确如此”。由“他们早上上学很早”可推知第二句为“Tom也是”。Tom是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故选C。 答案：C 13．Look！The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river. A．am carrying