高考英语一轮 语法专题10 数词和主谓一致01 译林牛津版.docVIP

2014高考英语译林牛津一轮语法专题（10）（数词和主谓一致01） 语法专题十　数词和主谓一致 高考预练 1、 Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree. A. in B. below C. beside D. against 答案：D 解析：考查介词，句意为：“累了，吉姆背倚着树，很快就睡着了。”against此处意为：“倚着，靠着”；below“在……下方”；beside“在……旁边”；in“在……里面或（时间）……之后”。 2、 Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. m A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes 答案：Ａw_ 解析：考查系动词辨析。与上句中的eat with their eyes相对，后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为A。 3、 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby. A. him B. his C. me D. mine 答案：C 解析：考查代词。take a photo of sb意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。 4、Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left． A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up 答案：Bw 解析：考查动词词组。get up意为“起床，起立”。句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位，正在那时，很幸运地，一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。1意为“从事，占据时间或空间”；C意为“闭嘴”；D意为“建造，搭起”。 5、We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work． A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think 答案：D 解析：考查倒装。seldom为否定副词放句首，用部分倒装，故选D。句意为“我们因笑话而笑，但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。” 6、After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision A．that B．which C．when D．where 答案：B 解析：考查定语从句。此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代替前边整个句子。句意为：“大学毕业后，我们休假一段时间去旅游，这结果证明是一个明智的决定。” 7、In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ． A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with 答案：Aw 解析：考查不定式主动表被动。在某些形容词后经常用不定式的主动形式表被动，此时，不定式动作和句子的主语存在动宾关系。又如：The apartment is comfortable to live in. 8、The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too ． A．small B．few C．1arge D．many 答案：C 解析：考查形容词的用法。the number of 意为“……的数量”，其后的形容词应为大小，不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心，应该是学生的数量变得太大了，故选C。 9、一I’m sorry．That wasn’t of much help． 一Oh， ．As a matter of fact，it w