学士学位论文---唐山建设集团公司办公楼设计土木工程计算书.docVIP

HEBEI UNITED UNIVERSITY 毕业设计说明书 GRADUATE DESIGN 设计题目：唐山建设集团有限公司办公楼设计 专业班级：09土木1班 学 院：建筑工程学院 2013年5月31日 摘要 这次毕业设计为唐山市建设集团有限公司办公楼设计，总建筑面积为2602 。耐久年限为50年，设防烈度按8度设计，结构体系是钢筋混凝土框架结构，用加气混凝土砌块做填充墙。 本设计分为三部分：建筑设计、结构设计、施工组织设计。 建筑设计应满足规范要求和用户需求，另外，还要有艺术的美感，要有时代气息。 结构设计主要进行了结构方案中横向框架3轴框架的抗震设计。在确定框架布局之后，先进行了重力荷载代表值的计算,接着利用顶点位移法求出自振周期，按底部剪力法计算水平地震作用下地震力大小，进而求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）。接着计算竖向荷载（恒载及活荷载）作用下的结构内力。找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合。选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图。此外还进行了结构方案中的室内楼梯的设计。完成了平台板，梯段板，平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算。还进行了基础和楼板的设计。 施工组织设计：科学的依据分项工程，依次施工的方法，合理安排施工顺序，注意安全措施，力求经济效益。 关键词：框架结构设计抗震设计；建筑设计；结构设计；施工设计Abstract This graduation design is the design of Tangshan City Construction Group Limited company office building, with a total construction area of 2602 . Durable life of 50 years, the seismic fortification intensity of 8 degree in design, architecture is the frame structure of reinforced concrete, aerated concrete block filler wall to do. The design is divided into three parts: organization design architectural design, structure design, construction. The architectural design should meet the requirements of the standards and requirements of the user, in addition, but also has the beauty of art, must have the spirit of the times. Major structural design of the horizontal seismic design of frame structure scheme of 3 axis framework. In determining the distribution framework, first calculate the representative value of the gravity load, and then obtained from vibration cycle use vertex from the displacement method, calculation of horizontal earthquake size according to the bottom shear method, then calculate the internal force of the structure under the horizontal loads (bending moment, shear, axial force). Then calculate vertical load (constant load and live load) under the internal forces. To find one or several sets of the most adverse combination of internal forces. Select the best safety results of the reinforcement and drawing. In addition, the desig