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高三英语M9 Unit1 Other countries, other cultures知识精讲 译林出版社
一. 本周教学内容:
M9 Unit 1 Other countries, other cultures
二. 教学目标:
语法复习
三. 教学重难点:
名词性从句
Unit 1 Other countries, other cultures
Grammar and usage
名词性从句 Noun Clause:
Point out the function of each noun in the following sentences:
subject object
1. The world loves nature.
subject predicative
2. Knowledge is power .
subject apposition predicative
3. We Chinese are peace-loving.
什么叫名词性从句?
在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses)
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能作主语、宾语、表语、同位语。又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句中的连接词有:
连词:that / whether / as if(though);
连接代词:what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever
连接副词:where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever
连词:引导从句,但在从句中不作成分
that:无词义,不作成分,起连接作用
That he will succeed is certain .
whether/if:“是否”不作成分,起连接作用,除宾语从句中能用if外,其它名词性从句中表“是否”只能用whether。
Whether he will go there is not known .
She wondered if/whether the buses would still be running.
as if(though):“好像”只连接表语从句
It looks as if it is going to rain.
They talk warmly as if they were old friends。
连接代词:引导从句,并在从句中作成分
what(ever):(无论)什么,作主、宾、表、定语
What he said is not true .
What troubled him was whether/where/how he could get the money.
Whatever you do has nothing to do with me。
which(ever):(无论)哪一个(些),作主、宾、表、定语
You can choose whichever book you like.
who(ever):(无论)谁(主格),作主语、宾语
Whoever comes is welcome.
whom(ever ):(无论)谁(宾格),作宾语
You can give the gift to whomever you like.
whose (ever ):(无论)谁的,作定语
I don’t know whose book it is.
连接副词:引导从句,作状语
when(ever):什么时候,作状语
where :什么地方 how:怎样 why:为什么
分类 词形 词义 作从句的成分 注意点 连词 That / / 宾从中可省 whether/if 是否 / if只用于宾从中,有or not时不能用 as if(though) 好像 / / 连接代词 what(ever) (无论)什么, 作主、宾、表、定语 ……东西,……事情 which(ever) (无论)哪一个(些) 作主、宾、表、定语 / who(ever) (无论)谁(主格) 作主、宾 / whom(ever ) (无论)谁(宾格) 作宾语 / whose (ev
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