高中英语Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained-Language points.docVIP

Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained-Language points Reading 1. Boy missing, police puzzled.(2) 男孩失踪，警察迷惑。 = A boy went missing, and the police were puzzled. missing 和puzzled分别为现在分词和过去分词作表语。现在分词作表语和主语之间往往是主动关系，表示主语的性质；过去分词作表语和主语之间往往是被动关系，表示主语所处的状态 The news was exciting and the students were all excited at it. 消息很激动人心，所以听到这个消息学生们都很激动。 His shouting was frightening and the boys felt frightened. 他大吼一声把那些男孩都吓住了。 常作表语的现在分词和过去分词分别有： interesting, exciting, surprising, shocking, astonishing, puzzling, worrying, frightening; interested, excited, surprised, shocked, astonished, puzzled, worried, frightened.