高中英语第一册上The silver screen.docVIP

The silver screen 一、重点词汇 1. career n.? 1)（个人的）事业 He had a very successful career. 他的事业很成功。 2)职业 There are many more careers open to women now than 50 years ago. 现在比50年前有更多的职业向妇女开放了。 3)可作定语，表“生平”、“生涯” He’s a career teacher; it’s the only job he’s ever done. 他是个职业教师，这是他做过的惟一的一个工作。 2. scene n. 1) 故事/事情发生的地方 This is the scene of accident which happened last night. 这个故事发生的地方是个村庄。 2) 剧中的布景，场；风景，景象 We missed the first few scenes of the movie.电影的开始几个场景我们没看到。 Taxis and buses are part of the street scenes.出租车和公共汽车是街道的风景。 behind the scenes 到后台，在幕后 come / appear on the scene 出现 on the scene在现场，到现场 3. choice n.选择，选择的人或东西；adj. 精选的，高级的 We each had to make a choice. 我们每人都的作出选择。 The shop has a large choice of hats. 这个店里有很多帽子可供选择。 have no choice but to do…不得不做某事 We had no choice but to do what we were asked to do. 我们没有办法，只好做被要求做的事。 I bought some choice apples in the market. 我昨天在市场上买了些上等的苹果。 4. degree n. 1) 度，级 The summer months has an average temperature of more than 30 degrees centigrade. 夏天平均温度超过30度。 2）程度 He has a high degree of ability. 他能力很高。 to a ……degree 到……程度, 在……程度上 I agree with you to some degree.在一定程度上我同意你。 3）学位 He took his degree in physics at the university last year. 他去年在大学里获得了物理学位。 5. speed 1）n. 速度，常与固定的介词搭配使用，如： with great speed以很快速度 at top (full, low, safe, high, ordinary) speed 以顶尖速度/ 以全速/ 以低速/ 以安全的速度/ 以高速/ 以一般的速度 at a speed of 100 kilometres an hour以每小时100公里的速度 如以某个东西的速度为参照, 则为at the speed of, 要用定冠词。如： at the speed of sound以光的速度 2）v. 表快速地前进之意，其过去式、过去分词sped He sped down the street. 他沿街快速前进。 The time sped quickly by. 时间飞快地过去。 6. win v. 表示“赢得，获得，在……中获胜, 争取到……”，要注意后面搭配的宾语： win a victory获得胜利/ a game/ a match比赛获胜/ a prize获奖 the Oscar/获奥斯卡奖/ the war战争获胜/ praises获表扬/ a hundred pounds获得一百镑/ her respect赢得她的尊敬/ his friendship获得他的友谊等都是常见搭配。 He won the first prize for his invention.他获得了发明一等奖。 n. winner 获胜者 7. cruelty n. 残酷 He was treated with great cruelty. 他被很残酷地对待。 adj. be cruel to…对某人残忍的 It’s cruel of sb to do sth.某人做某事很残忍