高二英语Unit1 Making a difference二 人教版.docVIP

高二英语Unit1 Making a difference二 人教版 一. 本周教育内容： Unit 1—Making a difference（二） 本单元语法复习——动词不定式结构。 二. 知识总结与归纳： （一）本单元阅读材料内的含不定式结构的句子的总结： 1. It takes a very unusual mind to undertake analysis of the obvious. 2. Nothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood. 3. One day, your doctor tells you that you have an incurable disease and may not have more than twelve months to live. 4. Readers were pleased and surprised to find that a scientist could write about his work in a way that ordinary people could understand. 5. Scientists, on the other hand, Hawking writes, know that their job is never finished and that even the best theory can turn out to be wrong. 6. People who listen to Hawking抯 lectures sometimes find it difficult to understand him, because his thoughts and ideas often seem as large as the universe he is trying to describe. 7. At that time, the church said that the earth was the center of the universe and Galileo was not allowed to publish or discuss his observations. 8. Perhaps the most important thing if we want to make a difference is to find something that we like to do and that we are good at. （二）总结： 动词不定式结构在句中可以充当除了谓语以外的主语，表语，宾语，名词后面的定语，目的状语，以及宾语后面的补足语。对于这些内容，重点掌握一些动词不定式常用的句型结构。 1. 不定式结构做主语，宾语时，it做形式主语或形式宾语的句型：如上面第：1，6，8句 It’s +形容词/名词+ to do sth. …….find/make/think/feel it +形容词/名词 to do sth. It’s usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs . Both Galileo and Zhang Heng found it difficult to make people believe that their theories were correct. 2. 不定式结构做名词的定语：have something to do / there be something to do：如上面第3句。 Do you have anything to declare ? Jack is the person for me to turn to in difficult times. They gave us a week to think the problem over. Plants need room to spread their roots to get water and to spread their leaves to get sunlight. Let抯 find a more comfortable house to live in. There are a lot of TV sets to choose from. There is nothing to worry about. 3. 不定式结构做动词宾语：后面跟to do 做宾语的常见动词有：afford; agree; decide; demand;