高二英语复习第七、八单元语法、重点句型、词汇及巩固性练习 人教版.docVIP

高二英语复习第七、八单元语法、重点句型、词汇及巩固性练习 人教版 一. 本周教学内容： 复习第七、八单元语法、重点句型、词汇及巩固性练习 Unit 7 Canada （一）Grammar: Agreement 主谓一致 1. 主语为不定代词（somebody，anybody，nobody，anything，something，nothing，everything）时，谓语用单数。 2. 集体名词（class，family，team，enemy，government，group）作主语，谓语视情况可用单数或复数。 3. 代词none，neither谓语视情况可用单数或复数。 4. 并列关联词either... or，neither...nor，not only ...but also 谓语通常和后面的主语一致。 5. 在there....be句型中，谓语通常和第一个主语一致。 6. 如果主语后有with，together with，as well as等引起的短语时，谓语仍和前面的主语一致。 7. 表示时间、长度、价值等复数名词作主语时，谓语用单数。 （二）词汇和句型 1. A lot of people can’t tell the difference between an American accent and a Canadian accent. tell作“说出……的区别”讲，常和can，be able to连用，常用的句型有： tell A from B； tell sth apart； tell the difference between （1）A lot of students in the city can’t _______ wheat _______ rice. （2）Can you _____________________ the two words? （3）The twin sisters look so alike that I can’t ______________. Key：（1）tell, from （2）tell the difference between （3）tell them apart 2. Canada is the second largest country in the world. （1）Wang Zhizhi is the tallest basketball player. Who is ______________? （2）Is the Yellow River ______________ or ______________ in Asia? （3）Our school is the ______________ in Beijing, next to No.101 Middle School. Key：（1）the second tallest （2）the second（longest），the third longest river （3）second biggest one 3. It is larger than the USA and reaches nearly a quarter of the way round the earth. reach 此句中为不及物动词，作“延伸到”（extend）解，如： （1）The woods _______ as far as the river. （2）The path ______________ to the foot of the mountain. （3）Will you please speak louder? Your voice doesn’t _______ to the back of the hall. Key：（1）reaches （2）reaches （3）reach reach 作“到达”，“伸手碰到”解，是及物动词，如： （1）Can you _______ the book on the shelf? （2）When he _______ America, he phoned me at once. Key：（1）reach （2）reached 4. The country covers six of the world’s 24 time areas. cover此句中是“覆盖”的意思，为及物动