[高二英语必修5课件5-4UsingLanguage.pptVIP

1．present v. 1)～sb. with sth.|～sth.(to sb.)把……交给，颁发 The mayor presented a silver cup to the winner. ＝The mayor presented the winner with a silver cup. 市长把银杯授予了获胜者。 2)～sth.(for sth.)|～sth.(to sb.)提出，提交 The committee is presenting its investigation report next week. 委员会将于下星期提出调查报告。 3)～sth.|～sth./sb./oneself as sth.(以某方式或角度)展现、显示、表示 The company has decided it must present a more modern image. 公司已决定，必须展现出更加现代的形象。 4)主持播放，主持节目 She used to present a gardening program on TV. 她曾在电视上主持一个园艺节目。 5)上演，公演，推出 They presented 15 lively songs, dances and ballads. 他们演出了十五个生动的歌舞曲艺节目。 6)～sb.(to sb.)正式介绍，引见 The new ambassador was presented to the president. 新大使被引见给总统。 活学活用 When are the committee________their report? We are waiting for it. A．taking　　　　　　　　 B．presenting C．giving D．handing 答案：B 2．ceremony n. 1)[C]典礼，仪式 ①What the old headmaster said at the graduation ceremony dwells in my mind. 老校长在毕业典礼上讲的话一直留在我的脑海里。 ②The wedding ceremony took place/was held on April fifteenth. 婚礼在四月十五日举行。 2)[U]礼节，礼仪；客套 ①Theres no need for ceremony between friends. 朋友之间不必拘礼。 ②The Queen was crowned with much ceremony. 女王加冕礼仪很隆重。 2)courage普通用词。指面对危险或困难时无所畏惧的精神和敢于奋斗的进取心。 She didnt have the courage to refuse. 她没有勇气拒绝。 4．treat 1)vt. (1)以……方式/态度对待(treat sb./sth. with/as/like sth.) Treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years. 小心使用你的键盘，这样就可以使用很多年。 (2)把……看作/视为(treat sth. as sth.) I decided to treat his remark as a joke. 我决定把他的话当作戏言。 (3)医治，治疗 The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet. 这种病情通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。 (4)招待，款待，请(客)(treat sb. to sth.) Im going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes. 我打算给自己买双新鞋。 2)n. 乐事，乐趣，款待 ①We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat. 作为特别的消遣，我们带孩子们到动物园去。 ②Its my treat. 我请客。 活学活用 The blacks were once________terribly in the USA. A．regarded B．dealt with C．treated D．done 答案：C 5．apply 1)vt. (1)涂，敷，搽 Apply the cream evenly over the skin. 将雪花膏均匀地抹在皮肤表面。 (2)应用，运用 The teacher i