高中英语译林版选修6学案：Unit1SectionⅡ　WelcometotheunitReading—LanguagepointsWord版含解析.docVIP

Section Ⅱ　Welcome to the unit Reading—Language points stand up for　支持，维护 (教材P2)Stand up for your health! 欣赏单口喜剧，促进身心健康！ (1)stand by 袖手旁观；支持 (2)stand for 代表；主张 (3)stand out 引人注目，突出 ①Her bright clothes always make her stand out in the crowd. 她那鲜艳的衣服总是使她在人群中很显眼。 ②Which words or phrases do these letters stand for? 这些字母代表哪些单词或短语？ tease vt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄 (教材P2)A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member，or might decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes. 单口喜剧演员可以拿某一位观众开玩笑，也可以根据观众的反应随机应变，讲各种笑话。 (1)tease sb.about 取笑某人…… (2)be/get teased about 被嘲笑/取笑…… ①Nobody likes to be teased about any shortcomings. 没有人会喜欢被别人嘲笑自己的缺点。 ②Dont tease Robert about his accent any more.He has his own bottom line of tolerance. 不要再拿罗伯特的口音开玩笑了。他有自己的容忍底线。 variety n．(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式(教材P2)There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy. 单口喜剧有很多不同的类型。 (1)a variety of＝varieties of＝all kinds/sorts of 各种各样的 (2)vary v. 相异，不同，变化 vary from...to... 在……与……之间变化 (3)various adj. 各种各样的 【导学号 ①There are various ways of leading to success. 解决这个问题有各种各样的方法。 ②That sort of thing varies from person to person. 那种事因人而异。 behave vi.vt.表现；行为，举止(教材P2)Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life. 有些喜剧演员就人们的行为方式或日常生活开玩笑。 (1)behave oneself 表现得体 behave well/badly 举止良好/很差 (2)behaviour n. 行为，举止 ①Its hard to train children to behave well at the table. 培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。 ②Behave yourself；dont make a fool of yourself. 注意你的举止，别闹出笑话来。 ③Their behavior towards me shows that they do not like me. 他们对我的态度表明他们不喜欢我。 make fun of拿……开玩笑，取笑，嘲弄 (教材P2)The last kind of comedian does impressions—he or she will act or speak like a wellknown person in order to make fun of that person. 最后一种演员是做印象模仿的——他或她的动作或说话方式都像某个名人，目的是取笑他。 make fun of (＝laugh at)嘲笑……；开……的玩笑 have fun 玩得开心 for/in fun 闹着玩 It is fun doing sth. 做某事有趣 funny adj. 可笑的，滑稽的 ①Its cruel to make fun of people with disabilities. 取笑残疾人未免不近人情。 ②Im learning to cook just for