unit1_festivals_grammar情态动词分析.ppt

must 1.must用于一般问句中,肯定回答用must否定式用?needn’t或don’t have to，做?“不必”, mustn’t表示“禁止，不允许”,如 You mustnt smoke here.在这里你不许抽烟. ?— Must?I?go now? ??—Yes, you must. No,?you?neednt. ?You?must?be?the?new?teacher. You can’t be the new teacher. ? 2.must表示对某人某事的猜测, 作“准是”, “一定” , 一般用于肯定句中。否定句中要用can’t 回答。 After I gave her my advice，she must go and do the opposite. 3. must表示“偏要, 硬要”, 指做令人不快的事情 must; can’t You _____ have stayed up. You look so tired. You _____ be 45! I thought you were about 25 years old. must can’t Grammar Learning about language Do exercise 1 on page 1 : n. adj. religion danger humour courage religious dangerous humourous courageous Do exercise 1 on page 1 : n. adj. culture nation season origin cultural national seasonal original Do exercise 1 on page 1 : v. n. produce educate celebrate predict production education celebration prediction Do exercise 2 on page 1 : Complete the passage below with the words and expressions in the box as though belief celebration Christians custom have fun with origin religious 仿佛；好像 n. 信任；信心；信仰 n. 庆祝；祝贺 基督教的；信基督教的 n. 习惯；风俗 玩得开心 n. 起源；由来；起因 adj. 宗教的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 Many people think Christmas is a western __________ , but in fact it is really a worldwide holiday. Christmas actually started as a ________ festival celebrated by _________ around the world . Its _____ is around the 3rd or 4th century AD ,when the _______ of remembering Jesus’s birth on December 25th first started . Today , of course , many people celebrate Christmas _________ it were just a holiday to ____________ family , rather than a holiday about a ______. celebration religious Christians origin custom as though have fun with belief Grammar 1.情态动词后必须加动词原形。 e.g. He can do it well. 2.could, might, would, should都可表示更加委婉的语气。 ? ? can 和could（可能；可以；能够） 1) can的主要用法是： A.? 表示体力或脑力的能力(ability)： eg. The girl can dance very well. B.? 表示说话的推测﹑事物的可能性 (possibility)等: eg. Can the news be true? C. 在口语中, can可以