《快乐考生》2015届高考英语（人教版）一轮总复习配套课件 必修五Unit 1 Great scientists .pptVIP

读名篇·规范化 积　累　卡　片 热点话题——好处/优点、坏处/缺点 好词 advantage优点，优势(adj.advantageous) disadvantage劣势，缺点 do sb. good/harm[do good/harm to sb.]对……有好处/害处 potential潜在的，潜能 be good/bad for对……有好处/坏处 in the interests of为了……的利益 benefit n．v.益处，受益(adj.beneficial有益处的) benefit from从中受益 to ones advantage对某人有利 be harmful to对……有害 drawback缺点，不利条件 strength强项　　　　 weakness弱项 shortcoming短处，缺点 unpredicted没有预料到的 unpredictable不可预知的 have a good influence on...对……有好的影响 for the benefit/good of为了……的利益 outcome结局，结果　　　　 practical实用的 ruin/do damage to/spoil/ones image破坏某人的形象 affect影响　　 influence影响 have a good/bad effect on...对……有好/坏的影响 image形象 佳句 1．Its advantages can be listed as follows./It has the following advantages. 它有如下优点。 2．It does a lot of harm to children/It is very harmful for children to be addicted to computer games. 沉迷于电脑游戏对孩子非常有害。 3．You can use it to your advantage by learning from it. 你可以通过从中学习来将其善用。 4．It benefits us quite a lot./It is of great benefit to us./We can benefit greatly from it. 对我们很有益。 5．It is advantageous/beneficial to your future career. 对你的将来的事业有益。 6．It helps a lot./It is of great help./It is a great help.它帮助很大。/It will help.会起作用的。 7．It may bring about severe unpredicted consequences. 这也许会带来不可预测的严重后果。 8．It brings more harm than good to us. 它带来的坏处大于好处。 9．It has a bad effect/influence on the health of young people. 对于年轻人的健康有着极大的影响。 10．It is a waste of time playing computer games. 玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。 理教材·基础化 基础知识过关自检 一、重点单词追忆 1．________adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的　n．专家；行家 2．________adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的 3．________adj.积极的；肯定的；确定的 4．________adj.热情的；热心的 5．________adj.小心的；谨慎的 6．________vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃 7．________vt.vi.结束；推断出→________n．结论；结束 8．________vt.分析→________n．分析 9．________vt.打败；战胜；使受挫　n．失败 10．________vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加→________n．出席 11．________vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光 12．________n．挑战→________adj.富有挑战性的 13．________vt.吸收；吸引；使专心 14．________vt.怀疑　n．被怀疑者；疑犯 15．________vt.责备；谴责　n．过失；责备 16．________n．柄；把手　vt.处理；操纵 17．________vt.n.连接；联系 18．________vt.宣布；通告→________n．通告；宣布 19．________vt.命令；指示；教导→________n．命令；指示 20．________vt./vi.捐献