书面表达专练[精心整理].ppt

书 面 表 达 专 练 假如你叫李华，受某报社的委托，对你校高中一二三年级的近视情况作个调查，每个年级抽一个班。请根据下面的抽样调查信息写一篇短文，介绍相关数据并分析其原因。 注意：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数; 2.词数 120---150。 从前面的分析看，本文可以采用三段式作文的写作模式，第一段介绍相关数据。在讲述了这些数据之后，第二段介绍原因。第三段，也是最后一段，再来探讨如何改善这种局面。 从前面的提示看，写作中要注意使用各种语法，如可以使用虚拟语气，被动语态等，让书面表达使你“英雄有用武之地”。 【写作范例】 Recently ，a survey has been carried out in our school about how serious the problem of short sight is in senior high students. The results are more than worrying. As can be seen from the graph, about 25%of the students in Senior 1 are suffering from short sight, while the number has climbed to 50% for Senior 2 students ,with Senior 3 students at about 70%.Several reasons may account for the worsening situation. The main reason is that students , especially those in Senior 3, are faced with too much pressure from their schoolwork, simply having no time for exercise . Besides, the students have themselves be to blame, for many of them don’t attach great importance to how to protect their eyes. As to how to get this situation improved before it get worse, there are many measures that can be taken . Above all ,we must be fully aware of the importance of protecting our eyes. Secondly, we must spare some time every day to exercise. If proper measures are taken , the situation will surely get improved . 【图表作文模板一】 As is shown by the figures /by percentages in the table/chart, has been on the rise / decrease / from in to in . From the sharp rise / decline in the chart , it goes without saying that . There are at least two good reasons accounting for . On the one hand, . On the other hand , is due to the fact that . In addition , is responsible for .Maybe there are some other reasons to show . But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.