人教版八年级英语上册第四课.ppt

新目标 八年级(上) Unit 4 Unit 4 How do you get to school? Section B Period 2 “T” or “F”. T T F 1. In North American, not all students take the bus to school. 2. Other parts of the world are different from the United States. 3. In Japan, the three most popular ways of getting to school are bus ,train and bike. 4. In China, bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation. 5. Students in Hongshanhu and Kaishandao have to take a boat to get to school. F T 1. most students 大多数的学生 most 前不加冠词表大多数 如: 大多数的学生走路上学。 Most students go to school on foot. 如: 他非常优秀。 most 前不加冠词表大多数 He is a most excellent. Explanation 2. 交通工具前若有定语,介词不能用by, 通常用 in 或 on 如：他乘车上班 He goes to work by car. He goes to work in his car. He goes to work on the bus. 3. In other parts of the world, things are different. other; the other; others; the others; another 1) other 是形容词, 意思是 “别的,其他的” 修饰名词. We study Chinese, maths and other subjects. 2) the other 表示两者中的 “另一个”, 是特指, 可以接数词或名词复数 He has two sons, one is a teacher, the other is a worker. 3) others 用作代词, 泛指 “其他的人或物” You should think of others. 4) the others 特指一个整体中的 “其余的人或物” There are ten flowers on the table. One is red, the other are yellow. 5) another 用作形容词,一般只用于单数名词前,且名词前不用冠词; 也可用作代词, 表示 “另一个”, 用于泛指三者以上的不定数目的 “另一个” Would you like another cake? 4. although 相当于 though 引导让步壮语从句。它不能和but连用。 如: 尽管他很高但还是摘不到树上的苹果。(判断正误) Although he is tall, he can’t get the apple on the tree. Although he is tall, but he can’t get the apple on the tree. √ 5. In China, it depends on where you are. depend v. 依靠，依赖 1) depend（常与on, upon连用） 视情况而定 That depends.　视情形而定。 2)（常与on 连用）信任，信赖；需要 I haven’t a car, I have to depend on the buses. 我没有汽车，只能靠公共汽车。 Children must depend on their parents. 孩子们必须依赖他们的父母。 You can depend on his honesty. 你可以相信他的诚实。 depend on 依靠；由...而定, 取决于；从属于； 依赖其维持 depend up